Ontologia

Commune · IND

Sambhar

India

BShArid, steppe, hot(100 %)

Species observed

327

Observations

11 712

Area

1 532,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 20 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Sambhar : 12 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 36 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 17.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
21
Interactions affichées
36
Connectance
0.171
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

327 distinct species · 11 712 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

11 712 obs · 33 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 5 420
761–5 419
65–760
24–64
< 24

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,1°C

Annual rain

524mm

Warmest m°

39,5°C

Coldest m°

7,7°C

Elevation: 399 m on average (min 355 m, max 490 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,1°C
Annual rain
524mm
Warmest month
39,5°C
Coldest month
7,7°C
Mean alt.
399m
Min
355m
Max
490m
Std. dev.
21m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BShArid, steppe, hot(100 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,5

Org. C

6,6g/kg

Clay

27,3%

Sand

42,2%

Silt

30,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Jaipur

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
8,0g/kg
Clay
26,9%
Sand
42,7%
Silt
30,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,5
Org. C
6,6g/kg
Clay
26,7%
Sand
42,6%
Silt
30,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,6
Org. C
5,1g/kg
Clay
28,2%
Sand
41,4%
Silt
30,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest7.7%
Crops60.3%
Built-up1.5%
Bare soil6.3%
Other (grassland, water…)24.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

25,0km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

5 860km²

Discharge in basins

2,0m³/s

Mean precip.

488mm/an

Mean T°

25,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,72

Mean runoff

46mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

428m

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

0,9nW

Built-up

147,8%

Pesticides

1,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN Not Reported · 1

Sambhar Lake

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1990

197 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN