Donoso
IUCN VIMultiple Use Areas · 2009
1 961 km²
Commune · PAN
Salud
Panama
AmTropical, monsoon(78 %)
Species observed
279
Observations
598
Area
110,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Salud : 26 espèces reliées par 41 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 6.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
41
Connectance
0.065
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
279 distinct species · 598 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
25,7°C
Annual rain
3 366mm
Warmest m°
28,1°C
Coldest m°
23,8°C
Elevation: 48 m on average (min -28 m, max 95 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,7°C
Annual rain
3 366mm
Warmest month
28,1°C
Coldest month
23,8°C
Mean alt.
48m
Min
-28m
Max
95m
Std. dev.
25m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(78 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
47,3g/kg
Clay
35,8%
Sand
32,8%
Silt
31,4%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Chagres
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
53,7g/kg
Clay
35,5%
Sand
33,2%
Silt
31,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
47,3g/kg
Clay
35,5%
Sand
33,2%
Silt
31,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
40,9g/kg
Clay
36,3%
Sand
32,1%
Silt
31,6%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest64.7%
Crops8.9%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)26.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
13,1km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
774km²
Discharge in basins
1,8m³/s
Mean precip.
3 224mm/an
Mean T°
26,4°C
Moisture idx
0,57
Mean runoff
1 226mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
97m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (3, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,2nW
Built-up
10,5%
Pesticides
36,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN VI · 1🌊 Marine · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN