Haut Giffre
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2018
181 km²
Commune · FRA
Sallanches
France
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(35 %)
Species observed
3 116
Observations
81 736
Area
66,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 23 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Sallanches : 20 espèces + 3 bulles famille, 52 interactions GloBI documentées sur 4 types (connectance 20.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 3 bulles regroupent des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).
Espèces affichées
23
Interactions affichées
52
Connectance
0.205
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
3 116 distinct species · 81 736 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
5,2°C
Annual rain
2 027mm
Warmest m°
19,4°C
Coldest m°
-10,1°C
Elevation: 1 298 m on average (min 553 m, max 2 302 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,2°C
Annual rain
2 027mm
Warmest month
19,4°C
Coldest month
-10,1°C
Mean alt.
1 298m
Min
553m
Max
2 302m
Std. dev.
539m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(35 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
84,2g/kg
Clay
22,5%
Sand
35,9%
Silt
41,6%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Haute-Savoie
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
123,5g/kg
Clay
21,8%
Sand
35,4%
Silt
42,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
78,0g/kg
Clay
22,4%
Sand
36,0%
Silt
41,6%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
51,1g/kg
Clay
23,2%
Sand
36,4%
Silt
40,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest35.1%
Crops3.5%
Built-up1.7%
Bare soil6.8%
Other (grassland, water…)52.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 9 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
24,6km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
2 699km²
Discharge in basins
1,8m³/s
Mean precip.
1 341mm/an
Mean T°
5,3°C
Moisture idx
0,42
Max snow
41%
Mean runoff
842mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 377m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (9, ord ≥ 4)
- La Sallancheord 2len here6.16 km98%total6 km
- Torrent de Dièreord 1len here5.00 km93%total5 km
- La Bialliereord 3len here3.78 km73%total5 km
- Torrent du Lavanchyord 1len here3.47 km100%total3 km
- Torrent de Luzierord 3len here3.18 km100%total3 km
- Torrent de Coeurord 1len here1.31 km100%total1 km
- L'Arveord 4len here1.13 km1%total101 km
- Torrent des Foursord 1len here0.48 km101%total0 km
- Torrent de la Croixord 1len here0.06 km2%total4 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
1,1nW
Built-up
174,1%
Pesticides
49,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas5
IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN IV · 1
Haut Giffre
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2008
124 km²
Les Aravis
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2018
89 km²
Les Aravis
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2010
89 km²
Les Aravis
IUCN IVBiotope Protection Order · 2004
6 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN
France-specific data (Phase 2)
ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.