Oulanka
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
294 km²
Subdivision · FIN
Salla
Finland
DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(100 %)
Species observed
5 927
Observations
162 909
Area
5 913km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Salla : 22 espèces reliées par 81 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 14.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
81
Connectance
0.144
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
5 927 distinct species · 162 909 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
-0,1°C
Annual rain
797mm
Warmest m°
17,2°C
Coldest m°
-15,0°C
Elevation: 271 m on average (min 163 m, max 523 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
-0,1°C
Annual rain
797mm
Warmest month
17,2°C
Coldest month
-15,0°C
Mean alt.
271m
Min
163m
Max
523m
Std. dev.
62m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfcCold, no dry season, cold summer(100 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Hydrology21 basins · 50 lakes · 53 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
840,7km
Lake surface here
71,36km²
Basins crossed
21
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
24 902km²
Discharge in basins
178,5m³/s
Mean precip.
543mm/an
Mean T°
-0,8°C
Moisture idx
0,22
Max snow
64%
Mean runoff
356mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
259m
Watersheds crossing here
- Bassin de Savinajokisub-area1 062,2 km²overlap820.53 km²14%
- Bassin de Naruskajokisub-area851 km²overlap760.93 km²13%
- Bassin de Aatsinginjokisub-area2 490,7 km²overlap682.73 km²12%
- Bassin de Oulankajokisub-area763,6 km²overlap627.69 km²11%
- Bassin de Värriöjokisub-area1 356,8 km²overlap576.66 km²10%
- Bassin de Käsmänjokisub-area428,3 km²overlap395.60 km²7%
- Bassin de Тунтсайокиsub-area1 027 km²overlap369.15 km²6%
- Bassin de Käsmänjokisub-area338,3 km²overlap340.68 km²6%
- Bassin de Kemijokisub-area2 371,1 km²overlap334.18 km²6%
12 more basinssorted by overlap
- Bassin de Maltiojokisub-area366,8 km²overlap248.22 km²4%
- Bassin de Käsmänjokisub-area280,6 km²overlap219.91 km²4%
- Bassin de Гирвасsub-area1 984,7 km²overlap161.58 km²3%
- Bassin de Käsmänjokisub-area118,8 km²overlap119.66 km²2%
- Bassin de Köykenönjokisub-area1 411,7 km²overlap91.51 km²2%
- Bassin de Karvastekemäjokisub-area280,6 km²overlap85.03 km²1%
- Bassin de Nuorttisub-area901,1 km²overlap34.09 km²1%
- Bassin de Tenniöjokisub-area709,2 km²overlap19.16 km²0%
- Bassin de Tenniöjokisub-area15 km²overlap15.06 km²0%
- Bassin de Вуоснайокиsub-area1 103 km²overlap10.18 km²0%
- Bassin de Kemijärvisub-area126,7 km²overlap0.22 km²0%
- Bassin de Maaninkajokisub-area1 150,7 km²overlap0.19 km²0%
Lakes (50, top by area)
- Ozero Onkamoyarviarea18,2 km²avg depth4.7 m
- Karhujärviarea8,9 km²avg depth7.0 m
- Isojärviarea4,5 km²avg depth6.5 m
- Kallunkijärviarea3,7 km²avg depth4.3 m
- Kieskisjärviarea3,1 km²avg depth3.2 m
- Hirvasjärviarea2,5 km²avg depth6.1 m
- Suomujärviarea2 km²avg depth4.4 m
- Hietajärviarea1,9 km²avg depth4.9 m
- Palojärviarea1,8 km²avg depth3.7 m
41 more lakes
- Saukkojärviarea1,5 km²avg depth5.0 m
- Saarijärviarea1,4 km²avg depth3.6 m
- Kalliojärviarea1,2 km²avg depth3.6 m
- Naruskajärviarea1,2 km²avg depth5.2 m
- Nälkämäjärviarea1,2 km²avg depth7.2 m
- Karvastekemäjärviarea1,2 km²avg depth2.8 m
- Saarijärviarea1,1 km²avg depth3.6 m
- Näsmäjärviarea1,1 km²avg depth3.7 m
- Pyhäjärviarea1 km²avg depth7.6 m
- Leusjärviarea1 km²avg depth4.6 m
- Lac 1218090area1 km²avg depth3.8 m
- Lac 1218055area0,9 km²avg depth4.9 m
- Lac 1219197area0,9 km²avg depth4.1 m
- Lac 1215262area0,9 km²avg depth5.9 m
- Lac 1215206area0,8 km²avg depth6.9 m
- Lac 1218364area0,8 km²avg depth4.9 m
- Lac 1217032area0,8 km²avg depth4.3 m
- Lac 1218819area0,8 km²avg depth3.5 m
- Lac 1215022area0,8 km²avg depth7.3 m
- Lac 1218182area0,7 km²avg depth4.0 m
- Lac 1214299area0,7 km²avg depth8.4 m
- Lac 1210041area0,7 km²avg depth4.0 m
- Lac 1216518area0,7 km²avg depth4.4 m
- Lac 1215540area0,6 km²avg depth4.9 m
- Lac 1218829area0,6 km²avg depth4.2 m
- Lac 1214620area0,6 km²avg depth5.8 m
- Lac 1216344area0,6 km²avg depth4.6 m
- Lac 1219138area0,6 km²avg depth3.8 m
- Lac 1217936area0,6 km²avg depth3.9 m
- Lac 1217541area0,6 km²avg depth3.9 m
- Lac 1215802area0,5 km²avg depth5.1 m
- Lac 1215549area0,5 km²avg depth5.6 m
- Lac 1218790area0,5 km²avg depth4.2 m
- Lac 1210872area0,5 km²avg depth4.4 m
- Lac 1219103area0,5 km²avg depth3.7 m
- Lac 1216910area0,5 km²avg depth4.0 m
- Lac 1214726area0,5 km²avg depth5.6 m
- Lac 1216699area0,5 km²avg depth4.7 m
- Lac 1216589area0,5 km²avg depth4.5 m
- Lac 1217679area0,5 km²avg depth4.0 m
- Lac 1215622area0,4 km²avg depth5.3 m
Rivers / streams (53, ord ≥ 4)
- Käsmänjokiord 3len here114.31 km78%total147 km
- Aatsinginjokiord 4len here53.26 km100%total53 km
- Naruskajokiord 4len here48.86 km100%total49 km
- Savinajokiord 4len here45.27 km100%total45 km
- Tenniöjokiord 5len here41.32 km52%total79 km
- Maltiojokiord 4len here40.28 km70%total57 km
- Värriöjokiord 3len here35.01 km38%total93 km
- Jaurujokiord 2len here34.62 km93%total37 km
- Tuntsajokiord 3len here32.06 km100%total32 km
- Oulankajokiord 5len here26.10 km43%total61 km
- Vuotosjokiord 2len here22.19 km56%total40 km
- Karvastekemäjokiord 2len here21.36 km95%total23 km
41 more river segmentssorted by Strahler order + length
- Haudanjokiord 2len here20.14 km100%total20 km
- Ruuhijokiord 3len here19.62 km100%total20 km
- Koutelonjokiord 2len here18.52 km100%total18 km
- Nilihaaraord 2len here17.15 km100%total17 km
- Kivihaaranjokiord 2len here16.93 km100%total17 km
- Oulankajokiord 2len here16.23 km100%total16 km
- Pekelojaord 1len here14.97 km100%total15 km
- Ylä-Naruskajokiord 3len here14.38 km100%total14 km
- Niitselysjokiord 2len here13.44 km100%total13 km
- Яуруккиояord 2len here12.83 km100%total13 km
- Saukko-ojaord 3len here12.69 km52%total24 km
- Murhahaaranojaord 2len here10.78 km100%total11 km
- Ylimmäinen Suoltijokiord 2len here10.02 km65%total15 km
- Onkamonjokiord 2len here9.24 km100%total9 km
- Auermajokiord 2len here9.19 km100%total9 km
- Кундасord 3len here9.17 km26%total35 km
- Myllyojaord 2len here9.04 km100%total9 km
- Koutajokiord 2len here8.92 km100%total9 km
- Kermusojaord 2len here8.66 km100%total9 km
- Kutuojaord 1len here8.56 km87%total10 km
- Сорсайокиord 2len here7.92 km43%total19 km
- Lautakotaojaord 1len here7.42 km100%total7 km
- Elijokiord 2len here7.37 km100%total7 km
- Kuolajokiord 1len here5.58 km100%total6 km
- Hirvasjokiord 1len here5.04 km100%total5 km
- Нятяояord 1len here4.62 km88%total5 km
- Kullaojaord 1len here4.08 km100%total4 km
- Peurahaaraord 2len here3.43 km100%total3 km
- Sätsinojaord 2len here3.20 km100%total3 km
- Тунтсайокиord 4len here2.64 km3%total98 km
- Portinjokiord 1len here2.22 km61%total4 km
- Kuntasjokiord 2len here2.02 km100%total2 km
- Варпуояord 1len here1.79 km76%total2 km
- Саллайокиord 4len here1.78 km6%total30 km
- Койранкюрэнояord 1len here1.68 km61%total3 km
- Kiekeröjokiord 5len here1.22 km18%total7 km
- Kokonpesänojaord 1len here1.21 km101%total1 km
- Хирвасйокиord 2len here1.02 km15%total7 km
- Сяркиолаord 4len here0.85 km5%total16 km
- Puikko-ojaord 5len here0.46 km17%total3 km
- Maaninkajokiord 4len here≈ tangenttotal31 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Protected areas66
IUCN IV · 27IUCN Not Reported · 17IUCN Ib · 12IUCN Not Assigned · 6IUCN II · 2IUCN Ia · 2🌊 Marine · 2
Oulanka
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1998
294 km²
Oulanka National Park
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2004
294 km²
Oulangan kansallispuisto
IUCN IINational Park · 1956
286 km²
Tuntsan erämaa
IUCN IbWilderness Area · 1991
212 km²
Tuntsan erämaa
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
212 km²
Complete list66 protected areas
- OulankaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2015294 km²
- OulankaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported1998294 km²
- Oulanka National ParkWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported2004294 km²
- Oulangan kansallispuistoNational ParkIUCN II1956286 km²
- Tuntsan erämaaWilderness AreaIUCN Ib1991212 km²
- Tuntsan erämaaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2015212 km²
- Sorsatunturin luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN Ib2017165 km²
- Metsälain erityisen tärkeät elinympäristöt Pohjois-PohjanmaaForest habitats of special importance according to the Forest Act (OECM)IUCN Not Assigned1900156 km²
- Joutsitunturi-KoukkutunturiSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2015150 km²
- Maltion luonnonpuistoStrict Nature ReserveIUCN Ia1956148 km²
- MALTIOSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2015147 km²
- Joutsenaavan-Kaita-aavan soidensuojelualueProtected MireIUCN Ib1988130 km²
- Joutsenaapa - Kaita-aapaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported1998128 km²
- Joutsenaapa - Kaita-aapaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2015128 km²
- Värriön luonnonpuistoStrict Nature ReserveIUCN Ia1981125 km²
- VärriöSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2005125 km²
- VärriöSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2015125 km²
- Rämiäjängän luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN Ib2017101 km²
- Joutsitunturin luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN Ib2017100 km²
- Sallan kansallispuistoNational ParkIUCN II2021100 km²
- AATSINKI-ONKAMOSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201597 km²
- Metsälain erityisen tärkeät elinympäristöt LappiForest habitats of special importance according to the Forest Act (OECM)IUCN Not Assigned190070 km²
- Löytöjängän-Suksenpaistama-aavan soidensuojelualueProtected MireIUCN Ib198861 km²
- Suksenpaistama-MiehinkävaaraSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported199860 km²
- Suksenpaistama-MiehinkävaaraSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201560 km²
- Vilmatunturin luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN Ib201758 km²
- Metsätalouden ympäristötukikohteet LappiForestry environmental aid contracts (OECM)IUCN Not Assigned190054 km²
- PEURATUNTURISpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201553 km²
- Koukkutunturin luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN Ib201750 km²
- Metsätalouden ympäristötukikohteet Pohjois-PohjanmaaForestry environmental aid contracts (OECM)IUCN Not Assigned190044 km²
- Vuotostunturin luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN Ib201725 km²
- PÄÄ-ÄLJYSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201522 km²
- Termusaavan luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN Ib201715 km²
- TERMUSAAPASpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201513 km²
- Saihoselän luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN Ib201710 km²
- Sammakkovaaran luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN IV20177 km²
- Suomujärven aavan luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN IV20175 km²
- Ritakorkian suojelualuePrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20121 km²
- Keihässelän suojelualuePrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20141 km²
- Kulvakkojängän luonnonsuojelualuePrivate Nature ReserveIUCN Not Assigned20251 km²
- Ruuhenlatvakankaan suojelualuePrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20101 km²
- Eilola Suomi100Private Nature ReserveIUCN IV20181 km²
- Tunturilammen luonnonsuojelualuePrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20241 km²
- Raakunselän suojelualuePrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20131 km²
- Karasinlehdon suojelualuePrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20130 km²
- Peurahaaran luonnonsuojelualueState Nature ReserveIUCN Ib20170 km²
- PeurahaaraSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20150 km²
- Suvastunturin luonnonsuojelualuePrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20230 km²
- Kettukurun luonnonsuojelualuePrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20240 km²
- Elina Paldánin luonnonsuojelualuePrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20230 km²
- Siirtolan suojelualuePrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20120 km²
- Porolammenmurron suojelualuePrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20110 km²
- Porolammen luonnonsuojelualuePrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20230 km²
- Jalkavaaran luonnonsuojelualuePrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20230 km²
- Suvastunturin luonnonsuojelualuePrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20240 km²
- UlkulamminahoPrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20210 km²
- Kuserokangas luonnonsuojelualuePrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20220 km²
- Hietalan suojelualuePrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20130 km²
- Keihäänkuve luonnonsuojelualuePrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20230 km²
- Ailasmäen luonnonsuojelualuePrivate Nature ReserveIUCN IV20080 km²
+ 6 protected areas (top 60 shown)
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN