Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Salgar

Colombia

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(50 %)

Species observed

925

Observations

5 369

Area

289,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 29 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Salgar : 20 espèces reliées par 29 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 7.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
29
Interactions affichées
29
Connectance
0.071
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

925 distinct species · 5 369 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

5 369 obs · 9 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 434
2 434–2 433
583–2 433
460–582
< 460

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

18,5°C

Annual rain

3 581mm

Warmest m°

23,4°C

Coldest m°

13,9°C

Elevation: 1 731 m on average (min 623 m, max 3 296 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,5°C
Annual rain
3 581mm
Warmest month
23,4°C
Coldest month
13,9°C
Mean alt.
1 731m
Min
623m
Max
3 296m
Std. dev.
484m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(50 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,1

Org. C

74,9g/kg

Clay

32,2%

Sand

34,4%

Silt

33,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
93,5g/kg
Clay
31,3%
Sand
35,2%
Silt
33,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
73,1g/kg
Clay
32,0%
Sand
34,5%
Silt
33,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
58,1g/kg
Clay
33,4%
Sand
33,7%
Silt
33,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest69.9%
Crops0.9%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)29.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 0 lakes · 37 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

136,1km

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

32 518km²

Discharge in basins

60,6m³/s

Mean precip.

2 713mm/an

Mean T°

18,4°C

Moisture idx

0,49

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

2 087mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 868m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (37, ord ≥ 4)

25 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

17,5%

Pesticides

61,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN VI · 4IUCN Not Applicable · 2

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN