Parco nazionale dello Stelvio
IUCN IINational Park · 1935
1 308 km²
Commune · CHE
S-chanf
Switzerland
ETPolar, tundra(72 %)
Species observed
3 242
Observations
62 664
Area
137,9km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de S-chanf : 17 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 77 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 16.6%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
31
Interactions affichées
77
Connectance
0.166
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
3 242 distinct species · 62 664 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
-1,9°C
Annual rain
1 489mm
Warmest m°
12,8°C
Coldest m°
-17,8°C
Elevation: 2 384 m on average (min 1 668 m, max 2 901 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
-1,9°C
Annual rain
1 489mm
Warmest month
12,8°C
Coldest month
-17,8°C
Mean alt.
2 384m
Min
1 668m
Max
2 901m
Std. dev.
321m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(72 %)Polar
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
65,0g/kg
Clay
18,4%
Sand
45,5%
Silt
36,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Maloja
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
97,5g/kg
Clay
18,9%
Sand
44,6%
Silt
36,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
57,8g/kg
Clay
18,1%
Sand
45,1%
Silt
36,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
39,6g/kg
Clay
18,0%
Sand
46,7%
Silt
35,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest12.7%
Crops0.2%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil25.9%
Other (grassland, water…)61.1%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 10 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
45,8km
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
2 743km²
Discharge in basins
4,4m³/s
Mean precip.
1 368mm/an
Mean T°
-0,5°C
Moisture idx
0,69
Max snow
54%
Mean runoff
1 026mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
2 417m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (10, ord ≥ 4)
- Vallemberord 4len here12.61 km100%total13 km
- Ova da Chaschaunaord 2len here6.02 km100%total6 km
- Ova Funtaunaord 1len here4.88 km100%total5 km
- Ova da Trupchunord 2len here4.72 km100%total5 km
- Innord 6len here4.07 km1%total384 km
- Ova da Punt Otaord 1len here3.98 km91%total4 km
- Ova da Chaschanellaord 1len here3.45 km100%total3 km
- Freispiegelstollen S-chanf - Ova Spinord 3len here2.69 km100%total3 km
- Ova da Viluochord 1len here2.17 km100%total2 km
- Ova da Müschaunsord 1len here1.16 km100%total1 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
6,3%
Pesticides
19,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas15
IUCN IV · 10IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN II · 1IUCN Ia · 1IUCN Not Assigned · 1
Parco Nazionale dello Stelvio
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1988
598 km²
Nationalpark
IUCN IaSwiss National Park · 1914
170 km²
Schweizerischer Nationalpark
IUCN Not AssignedForest Reserves · 2023
170 km²
Motto di Livigno - Val Saliente
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017
13 km²
Vadret da Porchabella
IUCN IVFederal Inventory of Alluvial Zones of National Importance · 2001
3 km²
Complete list15 protected areas
- Parco nazionale dello StelvioNational ParkIUCN II19351 308 km²
- Parco Nazionale dello StelvioSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported1988598 km²
- NationalparkSwiss National ParkIUCN Ia1914170 km²
- Schweizerischer NationalparkForest ReservesIUCN Not Assigned2023170 km²
- Motto di Livigno - Val SalienteSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201713 km²
- Vadret da PorchabellaFederal Inventory of Alluvial Zones of National ImportanceIUCN IV20013 km²
- Vadret VallorgiaFederal Inventory of Alluvial Zones of National ImportanceIUCN IV20011 km²
- QuedrasFederal Inventory of Dry Grasslands and Pastures of National ImportanceIUCN IV20101 km²
- Val TrupchunFederal Inventory of Alluvial Zones of National ImportanceIUCN IV20170 km²
- ChadenchFederal Inventory of Dry Grasslands and Pastures of National ImportanceIUCN IV20210 km²
- Tschessa GrandaFederal Inventory of Dry Grasslands and Pastures of National ImportanceIUCN IV20100 km²
- God NandetFederal Inventory of Dry Grasslands and Pastures of National ImportanceIUCN IV20100 km²
- PradatschFederal Inventory of Dry Grasslands and Pastures of National ImportanceIUCN IV20100 km²
- FlinFederal Inventory of Amphibian Spawning Areas of National ImportanceIUCN IV20010 km²
- God SusaunaFederal Inventory of Dry Grasslands and Pastures of National ImportanceIUCN IV20100 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN