Ontologia

Pays · RWA

Rwanda

AwTropical, savannah(70 %)

Species observed

6 895

Observations

432 409

Area

25 279,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 15 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Rwanda : 14 espèces reliées par 12 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 10.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 2 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
16
Interactions affichées
12
Connectance
0.100
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

6 895 distinct species · 432 409 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

432 409 obs · 596 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 14 286
1 243–14 285
176–1 242
56–175
< 56

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

19,2°C

Annual rain

1 222mm

Warmest m°

24,5°C

Coldest m°

14,1°C

Elevation: 1 690 m on average (min 932 m, max 3 997 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
19,2°C
Annual rain
1 222mm
Warmest month
24,5°C
Coldest month
14,1°C
Mean alt.
1 690m
Min
932m
Max
3 997m
Std. dev.
340m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(70 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

35,8g/kg

Clay

36,6%

Sand

38,5%

Silt

24,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
45,4g/kg
Clay
36,5%
Sand
38,5%
Silt
25,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
34,8g/kg
Clay
36,0%
Sand
39,0%
Silt
25,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
27,3g/kg
Clay
37,4%
Sand
37,9%
Silt
24,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest15.9%
Crops28.5%
Built-up2.3%
Bare soil1.2%
Other (grassland, water…)52.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology60 basins · 50 lakes · 100 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

2 542,5km

Lake surface here

1 446,17km²

Basins crossed

60

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

41 129km²

Discharge in basins

1 658,9m³/s

Mean precip.

1 145mm/an

Mean T°

19,0°C

Moisture idx

-0,24

Max snow

1%

Mean runoff

233mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

1 690m

Watersheds crossing here

51 more basins

Lakes (50, top by area)

41 more lakes

Rivers / streams (100, ord ≥ 4)

88 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

4hab/km²

Night light

0,4nW

Built-up

228,3%

Pesticides

4,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas17

Country WDPA breakdown
Not Applicable1 473 km²(2)
II1 183 km²(2)
IV1 051 km²(2)
V69 km²(1)
IUCN Not Reported · 6IUCN II · 5IUCN Not Applicable · 3IUCN IV · 2IUCN V · 1📍 Point sites · 3

Virunga

IUCN II

National Park · 1925

7 827 km²

Akagera

IUCN II

National Park · 1934

1 020 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN