Ontologia

Commune · ROU

Rucar

Romania

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(57 %)

Species observed

348

Observations

707

Area

284,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Rucar : 25 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 79 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 13.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
79
Connectance
0.133
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

348 distinct species · 707 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

707 obs · 7 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 227
227–226
114–226
101–113
< 101

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

4,0°C

Annual rain

1 104mm

Warmest m°

17,8°C

Coldest m°

-10,5°C

Elevation: 1 368 m on average (min 717 m, max 2 252 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
4,0°C
Annual rain
1 104mm
Warmest month
17,8°C
Coldest month
-10,5°C
Mean alt.
1 368m
Min
717m
Max
2 252m
Std. dev.
353m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(57 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,5

Org. C

64,4g/kg

Clay

25,4%

Sand

35,5%

Silt

39,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
97,0g/kg
Clay
25,8%
Sand
35,0%
Silt
39,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
57,3g/kg
Clay
25,7%
Sand
35,6%
Silt
38,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
38,9g/kg
Clay
24,8%
Sand
35,8%
Silt
39,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest67.2%
Crops2.4%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)29.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 1 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

61,4km

Lake surface here

0,57km²

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

10 954km²

Discharge in basins

2,9m³/s

Mean precip.

710mm/an

Mean T°

7,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,15

Max snow

27%

Mean runoff

313mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

636m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

17,0%

Pesticides

2,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas11

IUCN Not Assigned · 5IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN II · 1IUCN IV · 1

Munții Făgăraș

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2022

1 987 km²

Piatra Craiului

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2016

159 km²

Piatra Craiului

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2022

159 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN