Managed Nature Reserve (Albanian part) of Shkodra lake / Rezerva Natyrore e Menaxhuar e Liqenit te Shkodres (pjesa shqiptare)
IUCN Not ReportedEmerald Network
269 km²
Commune · ALB
Rrethina
Albania
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(57 %)
Species observed
127
Observations
236
Area
47,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 42 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Rrethina : 37 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 64 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
42
Interactions affichées
64
Connectance
0.074
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
127 distinct species · 236 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
16,1°C
Annual rain
1 848mm
Warmest m°
29,8°C
Coldest m°
1,9°C
Elevation: 28 m on average (min 5 m, max 271 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,1°C
Annual rain
1 848mm
Warmest month
29,8°C
Coldest month
1,9°C
Mean alt.
28m
Min
5m
Max
271m
Std. dev.
29m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(57 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
35,9g/kg
Clay
21,6%
Sand
31,0%
Silt
47,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Shkodrës
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
68,5g/kg
Clay
20,5%
Sand
31,2%
Silt
48,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
18,7g/kg
Clay
20,6%
Sand
31,4%
Silt
48,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
20,6g/kg
Clay
23,5%
Sand
30,3%
Silt
46,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest9.6%
Crops31.9%
Built-up3.8%
Bare soil1.6%
Other (grassland, water…)53.2%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 1 lakes · 6 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
23,3km
Lake surface here
0,07km²
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
6
Max drainage
17 226km²
Discharge in basins
19,1m³/s
Mean precip.
1 523mm/an
Mean T°
12,6°C
Moisture idx
0,38
Max snow
13%
Mean runoff
1 123mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
435m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (6, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
4hab/km²
Night light
5,2nW
Built-up
378,8%
Pesticides
22,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN IV · 1IUCN V · 1🌊 Marine · 4
Liqeni i Shkodres
IUCN IVManaged Nature Reserve (category IV IUCN) · 2005
265 km²
Lumi i Bunes-Velipoje
IUCN VProtected Landscape (category V IUCN) · 2005
230 km²
Protected Landscape of Buna river - Velipoja / Peizazhi i Mbrojtur i lumit te Bunes-Velipoja
IUCN Not ReportedEmerald Network
227 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN