Islands and Protected Areas of the Gulf of California
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 2005
22 757 km²
Municipality · MEX
Rosario
México
AwTropical, savannah(84 %)
Species observed
2 361
Observations
14 475
Area
2 634,4km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Rosario : 25 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 42 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 8.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
42
Connectance
0.085
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
2 361 distinct species · 14 475 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
23,5°C
Annual rain
1 137mm
Warmest m°
32,0°C
Coldest m°
13,2°C
Elevation: 295 m on average (min -283 m, max 1 911 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
23,5°C
Annual rain
1 137mm
Warmest month
32,0°C
Coldest month
13,2°C
Mean alt.
295m
Min
-283m
Max
1 911m
Std. dev.
358m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(84 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
21,3g/kg
Clay
24,7%
Sand
50,5%
Silt
24,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: pyGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
32,2g/kg
Clay
23,1%
Sand
51,8%
Silt
25,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
20,2g/kg
Clay
24,1%
Sand
50,9%
Silt
25,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
11,4g/kg
Clay
26,9%
Sand
48,8%
Silt
24,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest44.6%
Crops17.3%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil2.0%
Other (grassland, water…)36.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology12 basins · 13 lakes · 5 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
142,4km
Lake surface here
76,58km²
Basins crossed
12
Max stream order
5
Max drainage
6 016km²
Discharge in basins
167,1m³/s
Mean precip.
1 048mm/an
Mean T°
23,6°C
Moisture idx
-0,33
Mean runoff
370mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
388m
Watersheds crossing here
- Basin #15890sub-area1 051,1 km²overlap608.93 km²23%
- Basin #15940sub-area715,9 km²overlap577.39 km²22%
- Bassin de Arroyo el Llorónsub-area658,2 km²overlap452.07 km²17%
- Bassin de Rio Baluartesub-area476,9 km²overlap395.13 km²15%
- Bassin de Rio Baluartesub-area1 572,5 km²overlap365.87 km²14%
- Bassin de Rio Baluartesub-area561,2 km²overlap122.52 km²5%
- Bassin de Rio Baluartesub-area62,8 km²overlap62.54 km²2%
- Bassin de Río Acaponetasub-area341 km²overlap20.45 km²1%
- Bassin de Rio Presidiosub-area637,4 km²overlap13.23 km²1%
Lakes (13, top by area)
- Caimanearea69,2 km²avg depth2.5 m
- Lake #14899area5,2 km²avg depth4.4 m
- Lake #14900area3,1 km²avg depth2.1 m
- Laguna El Huizachearea2 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Las Higuerasarea1,6 km²avg depth8.5 m
- Lac 1070350area0,8 km²avg depth4.3 m
- Lac 1070413area0,3 km²avg depth1.7 m
- Lac 1070400area0,3 km²avg depth1.3 m
- Lac 1070414area0,2 km²avg depth1.3 m
Rivers / streams (5, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,3nW
Built-up
15,8%
Pesticides
22,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas5
IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN VI · 1🌊 Marine · 5
Islas del Golfo de California
IUCN VIFlora and Fauna Protection Area · 2000
3 761 km²
Islas del Golfo de California
IUCN Not ApplicableUNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 1995
3 761 km²
Marismas Nacionales
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1995
3 136 km²
Laguna Huizache Caimanero
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2007
477 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN