Lago de Maracaibo
IUCN VICritical Area with Treatment Priority (ACPT) · 1981
58 243 km²
Municipality · VEN
Venezuela
Species observed
1 046
Observations
13 701
Area
3 645,3km²
Sample of 20 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
Tissu écologique de Rosario de Perijá : 14 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 20 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 10.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
1 046 distinct species · 13 701 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Mean T°
25,6°C
Annual rain
1 236mm
Warmest m°
30,7°C
Coldest m°
21,0°C
Elevation: 427 m on average (min -4 m, max 3 071 m)
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
30,8g/kg
Clay
34,3%
Sand
35,1%
Silt
30,7%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiM
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
62,3km
Lake surface here
0,78km²
Basins crossed
13
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
5 219km²
Discharge in basins
33,9m³/s
Mean precip.
1 354mm/an
Mean T°
25,2°C
Moisture idx
-0,18
Mean runoff
239mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
439m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,3nW
Built-up
13,6%
Pesticides
6,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Critical Area with Treatment Priority (ACPT) · 1981
58 243 km²
Protective Zone (ZP) · 1973
3 049 km²
National Park (PN) · 1978
2 897 km²
Protective Zone (ZP) · 1974
2 567 km²
Regional Natural Parks · 2016
232 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN