Cuenca de los Ríos Escalante y Orope (Zona Sur del Lago de Maracaibo, Artìculo 3, Numeral 2)
IUCN VIProtective Zone (ZP) · 1974
2 844 km²
Municipality · VEN
Rivas Davila
Venezuela
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(93 %)
Species observed
445
Observations
1 286
Area
141,6km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 33 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Rivas Davila : 20 espèces reliées par 50 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 8.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 15 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
50
Connectance
0.084
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
445 distinct species · 1 286 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
13,3°C
Annual rain
1 787mm
Warmest m°
18,3°C
Coldest m°
8,2°C
Elevation: 2 464 m on average (min 1 322 m, max 3 400 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,3°C
Annual rain
1 787mm
Warmest month
18,3°C
Coldest month
8,2°C
Mean alt.
2 464m
Min
1 322m
Max
3 400m
Std. dev.
452m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(93 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
57,3g/kg
Clay
34,2%
Sand
32,0%
Silt
33,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
77,1g/kg
Clay
34,4%
Sand
32,0%
Silt
33,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
51,9g/kg
Clay
33,1%
Sand
32,4%
Silt
34,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
42,8g/kg
Clay
35,1%
Sand
31,7%
Silt
33,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest45.9%
Crops1.3%
Built-up0.7%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)51.6%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
26,1km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
2 556km²
Discharge in basins
2,2m³/s
Mean precip.
957mm/an
Mean T°
17,2°C
Moisture idx
-0,28
Mean runoff
632mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 812m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (3, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,7nW
Built-up
68,5%
Pesticides
9,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN VI · 1IUCN V · 1IUCN II · 1
Zona de Interés Turístico Recreacional Distrito Jáuregui
IUCN VTourist Interest Area (ZIT) · 1976
1 163 km²
General Juan Pablo Peñaloza en los Páramos del Batallón y La Negra
IUCN IINational Park (PN) · 1989
958 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN