Ontologia

Municipality · NLD

Rheden

Netherlands

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

7 313

Observations

329 463

Area

84,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Rheden : 29 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 125 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 15.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
125
Connectance
0.152
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

7 313 distinct species · 329 463 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

329 463 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 155 146
155 146–155 145
155 146–155 145
96 744–155 145
< 96 744

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,0°C

Annual rain

946mm

Warmest m°

21,9°C

Coldest m°

0,2°C

Elevation: 33 m on average (min 7 m, max 93 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,0°C
Annual rain
946mm
Warmest month
21,9°C
Coldest month
0,2°C
Mean alt.
33m
Min
7m
Max
93m
Std. dev.
26m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

4,9

Org. C

59,8g/kg

Clay

11,1%

Sand

64,4%

Silt

24,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,7
Org. C
102,6g/kg
Clay
10,7%
Sand
64,3%
Silt
25,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
45,3g/kg
Clay
11,4%
Sand
64,3%
Silt
24,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
31,6g/kg
Clay
11,2%
Sand
64,8%
Silt
24,0%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest42.1%
Crops23.4%
Built-up2.4%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)31.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 4 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

27,2km

Lake surface here

0,58km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

160 476km²

Discharge in basins

2,8m³/s

Mean precip.

772mm/an

Mean T°

9,5°C

Moisture idx

0,07

Max snow

16%

Mean runoff

377mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

23m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

3hab/km²

Night light

1,9nW

Built-up

242,6%

Pesticides

58,0kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas8

IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN IV · 2IUCN Not Assigned · 1IUCN II · 1

NNN-GE

IUCN Not Assigned

Nature Reserves owned by professional nature management organizations · 2014

1 406 km²

Veluwe

IUCN IV

Nature Conservation Act · 2000

885 km²

Veluwe

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000

885 km²

Veluwe

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014

884 km²

Rijntakken

IUCN IV

Nature Conservation Act · 2014

231 km²

Rijntakken

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1996

231 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN