Ontologia

Municipality · NLD

Renkum

Netherlands

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

8 146

Observations

509 817

Area

47,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Renkum : 27 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 109 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 17.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
109
Connectance
0.173
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

8 146 distinct species · 509 817 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

509 817 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 287 524
287 524–287 523
287 524–287 523
287 524–287 523
< 287 524

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

10,0°C

Annual rain

925mm

Warmest m°

21,9°C

Coldest m°

0,2°C

Elevation: 29 m on average (min 8 m, max 55 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,0°C
Annual rain
925mm
Warmest month
21,9°C
Coldest month
0,2°C
Mean alt.
29m
Min
8m
Max
55m
Std. dev.
12m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

4,5

Org. C

50,3g/kg

Clay

10,6%

Sand

71,9%

Silt

17,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,3
Org. C
88,2g/kg
Clay
10,4%
Sand
71,9%
Silt
17,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,6
Org. C
35,0g/kg
Clay
11,0%
Sand
71,3%
Silt
17,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,6
Org. C
27,6g/kg
Clay
10,3%
Sand
72,5%
Silt
17,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest40.3%
Crops24.7%
Built-up3.0%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)31.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

17,4km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

7

Max drainage

160 476km²

Discharge in basins

82,9m³/s

Mean precip.

787mm/an

Mean T°

9,4°C

Moisture idx

0,12

Max snow

13%

Mean runoff

454mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

13m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

4hab/km²

Night light

3,3nW

Built-up

297,1%

Pesticides

60,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN IV · 2IUCN Not Assigned · 1

NNN-GE

IUCN Not Assigned

Nature Reserves owned by professional nature management organizations · 2014

1 406 km²

Veluwe

IUCN IV

Nature Conservation Act · 2000

885 km²

Veluwe

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000

885 km²

Veluwe

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014

884 km²

Rijntakken

IUCN IV

Nature Conservation Act · 2014

231 km²

Rijntakken

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1996

231 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN