Huascarán National Park
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1985
3 397 km²
Commune · PER
Ranrahirca
Peru
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(50 %)
Species observed
123
Observations
337
Area
21,7km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 25 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Ranrahirca : 21 espèces reliées par 24 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 8.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 4 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
25
Interactions affichées
24
Connectance
0.080
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
123 distinct species · 337 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
10,8°C
Annual rain
1 036mm
Warmest m°
16,2°C
Coldest m°
4,8°C
Elevation: 2 954 m on average (min 2 462 m, max 4 590 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
10,8°C
Annual rain
1 036mm
Warmest month
16,2°C
Coldest month
4,8°C
Mean alt.
2 954m
Min
2 462m
Max
4 590m
Std. dev.
312m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwbTemperate, dry winter, warm summer(50 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
29,1g/kg
Clay
29,4%
Sand
41,8%
Silt
28,8%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Yungay
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
38,7g/kg
Clay
28,4%
Sand
42,6%
Silt
29,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
28,1g/kg
Clay
29,0%
Sand
42,0%
Silt
29,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,7
Org. C
20,4g/kg
Clay
30,7%
Sand
40,9%
Silt
28,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest14.0%
Crops15.2%
Built-up1.3%
Bare soil1.8%
Other (grassland, water…)67.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
5,9km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
4 536km²
Discharge in basins
1,3m³/s
Mean precip.
605mm/an
Mean T°
8,7°C
Moisture idx
-0,46
Max snow
5%
Mean runoff
593mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
3 697m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
1,1nW
Built-up
132,6%
Pesticides
46,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN Not Applicable · 1IUCN II · 1
Huascarán
IUCN IINational Park · 1975
3 397 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN