Ontologia

Commune · FRA

Puy-Saint-Gulmier

France

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

764

Observations

2 293

Area

20,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 41 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Puy-Saint-Gulmier : 35 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) + 6 bulles famille, 107 interactions GloBI documentées sur 6 types (connectance 13.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). Les 6 bulles regroupent des espèces visuellement absorbées par famille (≥3 espèces visibles).

Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
107
Connectance
0.131
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

764 distinct species · 2 293 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 293 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 293
2 293–2 292
2 293–2 292
2 293–2 292
< 2 293

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

9,2°C

Annual rain

1 076mm

Warmest m°

21,6°C

Coldest m°

-1,1°C

Elevation: 721 m on average (min 660 m, max 825 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,2°C
Annual rain
1 076mm
Warmest month
21,6°C
Coldest month
-1,1°C
Mean alt.
721m
Min
660m
Max
825m
Std. dev.
44m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,5

Org. C

39,3g/kg

Clay

17,4%

Sand

53,8%

Silt

28,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vbGLiMaggregated to Puy-de-Dôme

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
59,2g/kg
Clay
17,1%
Sand
54,5%
Silt
28,4%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
36,7g/kg
Clay
15,9%
Sand
55,9%
Silt
28,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
22,1g/kg
Clay
19,3%
Sand
51,1%
Silt
29,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest32.8%
Crops34.6%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)32.1%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

9,2km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

2 542km²

Discharge in basins

0,2m³/s

Mean precip.

788mm/an

Mean T°

9,2°C

Moisture idx

-0,07

Max snow

8%

Mean runoff

333mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

616m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

30,3%

Pesticides

4,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.