Ontologia

Commune · PER

Putumayo

Peru

AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)

Species observed

2 613

Observations

21 099

Area

43 198,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 11 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Putumayo : 8 espèces reliées par 10 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 12.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
13
Interactions affichées
10
Connectance
0.128
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 613 distinct species · 21 099 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

21 099 obs · 238 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 815
155–814
19–154
5–18
< 5

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,0°C

Annual rain

3 361mm

Warmest m°

29,8°C

Coldest m°

21,4°C

Elevation: 132 m on average (min 68 m, max 229 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,0°C
Annual rain
3 361mm
Warmest month
29,8°C
Coldest month
21,4°C
Mean alt.
132m
Min
68m
Max
229m
Std. dev.
34m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

4,5

Org. C

51,0g/kg

Clay

27,8%

Sand

41,9%

Silt

30,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: wbGLiMaggregated to Maynas

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,5
Org. C
60,7g/kg
Clay
25,9%
Sand
43,1%
Silt
31,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,5
Org. C
45,7g/kg
Clay
27,3%
Sand
42,4%
Silt
30,3%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
4,6
Org. C
46,6g/kg
Clay
30,3%
Sand
40,3%
Silt
29,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest98.3%
Crops0.0%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)1.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology48 basins · 50 lakes · 37 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

4 299,8km

Lake surface here

34,87km²

Basins crossed

48

Max stream order

7

Max drainage

87 653km²

Discharge in basins

28 417,4m³/s

Mean precip.

2 906mm/an

Mean T°

26,0°C

Moisture idx

0,43

Mean runoff

1 913mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

151m

Watersheds crossing here

39 more basins

Lakes (50, top by area)

41 more lakes

Rivers / streams (37, ord ≥ 4)

25 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

0,1%

Pesticides

6,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas9

IUCN VI · 6IUCN II · 2IUCN Not Reported · 1

Yaguas

IUCN II

National Park · 2018

8 683 km²

Cuyabeno

IUCN VI

Fauna Production Reserve · 1999

5 905 km²

Airo Pai

IUCN VI

Communal Reserve · 2012

2 481 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN