Ontologia

Commune · POL

Puszcza Mariańska

Poland

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

812

Observations

7 386

Area

143,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Puszcza Mariańska : 31 espèces reliées par 76 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 15.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
76
Connectance
0.153
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

812 distinct species · 7 386 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

7 386 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 3 114
3 114–3 113
1 807–3 113
1 807–1 806
< 1 807

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,5°C

Annual rain

570mm

Warmest m°

23,0°C

Coldest m°

-4,2°C

Elevation: 135 m on average (min 102 m, max 179 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,5°C
Annual rain
570mm
Warmest month
23,0°C
Coldest month
-4,2°C
Mean alt.
135m
Min
102m
Max
179m
Std. dev.
18m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

43,1g/kg

Clay

11,8%

Sand

63,7%

Silt

24,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Żyrardów

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
75,7g/kg
Clay
11,6%
Sand
63,7%
Silt
24,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
24,7g/kg
Clay
11,0%
Sand
64,3%
Silt
24,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
28,9g/kg
Clay
12,8%
Sand
63,0%
Silt
24,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest44.6%
Crops30.3%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.3%
Other (grassland, water…)24.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

32,5km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

5 739km²

Discharge in basins

1,8m³/s

Mean precip.

540mm/an

Mean T°

7,7°C

Moisture idx

-0,27

Max snow

20%

Mean runoff

143mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

146m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,4nW

Built-up

48,7%

Pesticides

14,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas9

IUCN Not Assigned · 3IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN IV · 2IUCN V · 1

Dolina Rawki

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2023

25 km²

Rawka

IUCN IV

Nature Reserve · 1984

6 km²

Łąki Żukowskie

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2023

2 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN