Ontologia

Commune · EST

Puskaru

Estonia

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

873

Observations

2 971

Area

5,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Puskaru : 25 espèces reliées par 53 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 8.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
53
Connectance
0.084
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

873 distinct species · 2 971 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 971 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 971
2 971–2 970
2 971–2 970
2 971–2 970
< 2 971

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,7°C

Annual rain

724mm

Warmest m°

21,5°C

Coldest m°

-8,4°C

Elevation: 96 m on average (min 91 m, max 108 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,7°C
Annual rain
724mm
Warmest month
21,5°C
Coldest month
-8,4°C
Mean alt.
96m
Min
91m
Max
108m
Std. dev.
2m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

83,2g/kg

Clay

16,5%

Sand

54,3%

Silt

29,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Põlva

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
130,6g/kg
Clay
16,9%
Sand
53,2%
Silt
29,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
87,7g/kg
Clay
16,1%
Sand
54,8%
Silt
29,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
31,3g/kg
Clay
16,4%
Sand
54,9%
Silt
28,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest33.0%
Crops39.3%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)27.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

1,5km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

1 055km²

Discharge in basins

0,0m³/s

Mean precip.

611mm/an

Mean T°

4,9°C

Moisture idx

0,04

Max snow

38%

Mean runoff

242mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

78m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

10,0%

Pesticides

5,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas8

IUCN Not Assigned · 4IUCN V · 2IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN VI · 1📍 Point sites · 1

Ihamaru-Tilleoru

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2005

4 km²

Ahja jõgi

IUCN Not Assigned

Spawning area · 2022

1 km²

Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN