Ontologia

Commune · POL

Puńsk

Poland

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

433

Observations

653

Area

138,3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Puńsk : 25 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 95 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 13.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 13 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
95
Connectance
0.135
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

433 distinct species · 653 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

653 obs · 5 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 239
239–238
176–238
138–175
< 138

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

7,0°C

Annual rain

655mm

Warmest m°

21,8°C

Coldest m°

-5,8°C

Elevation: 164 m on average (min 144 m, max 206 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
7,0°C
Annual rain
655mm
Warmest month
21,8°C
Coldest month
-5,8°C
Mean alt.
164m
Min
144m
Max
206m
Std. dev.
13m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

75,5g/kg

Clay

14,0%

Sand

57,0%

Silt

28,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Sejny

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
105,9g/kg
Clay
13,0%
Sand
57,8%
Silt
29,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
56,5g/kg
Clay
13,5%
Sand
57,4%
Silt
29,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
64,1g/kg
Clay
15,6%
Sand
55,9%
Silt
28,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest17.9%
Crops49.2%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)31.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 6 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

13,4km

Lake surface here

1,65km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

867km²

Discharge in basins

0,9m³/s

Mean precip.

592mm/an

Mean T°

6,3°C

Moisture idx

-0,14

Max snow

31%

Mean runoff

208mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

141m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (6, top by area)

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,1nW

Built-up

45,3%

Pesticides

15,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN Not Assigned · 2IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN IV · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN