Ontologia

Commune · CHL

Pumanque

Chile

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(53 %)

Species observed

153

Observations

966

Area

440,9km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Pumanque : 31 espèces dont 4 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 44 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 7.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
36
Interactions affichées
44
Connectance
0.070
Patrimoniales
4
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

153 distinct species · 966 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

966 obs · 14 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 585
98–584
38–97
30–37
< 30

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

14,1°C

Annual rain

754mm

Warmest m°

27,8°C

Coldest m°

4,7°C

Elevation: 201 m on average (min 73 m, max 772 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,1°C
Annual rain
754mm
Warmest month
27,8°C
Coldest month
4,7°C
Mean alt.
201m
Min
73m
Max
772m
Std. dev.
110m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(53 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,3

Org. C

50,2g/kg

Clay

21,7%

Sand

50,6%

Silt

27,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Colchagua

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
69,3g/kg
Clay
20,9%
Sand
51,6%
Silt
27,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
43,4g/kg
Clay
21,8%
Sand
50,3%
Silt
27,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
38,0g/kg
Clay
22,3%
Sand
49,8%
Silt
27,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest11.5%
Crops24.3%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil6.2%
Other (grassland, water…)57.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 9 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

91,2km

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

1 766km²

Discharge in basins

4,3m³/s

Mean precip.

739mm/an

Mean T°

14,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,42

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

299mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

254m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

16,9%

Pesticides

59,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)