Ontologia

Commune · POL

Pułtusk

Poland

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

426

Observations

1 362

Area

134,1km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 41 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Pułtusk : 32 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 77 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 8.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
42
Interactions affichées
77
Connectance
0.089
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

426 distinct species · 1 362 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 362 obs · 6 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 807
807–806
371–806
88–370
< 88

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,2°C

Annual rain

554mm

Warmest m°

23,1°C

Coldest m°

-4,5°C

Elevation: 97 m on average (min 79 m, max 116 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,2°C
Annual rain
554mm
Warmest month
23,1°C
Coldest month
-4,5°C
Mean alt.
97m
Min
79m
Max
116m
Std. dev.
10m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

41,1g/kg

Clay

9,5%

Sand

72,0%

Silt

18,5%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Pułtusk

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
70,5g/kg
Clay
9,0%
Sand
72,5%
Silt
18,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
23,9g/kg
Clay
7,3%
Sand
73,9%
Silt
18,9%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
29,0g/kg
Clay
12,3%
Sand
69,6%
Silt
18,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest15.2%
Crops56.2%
Built-up1.1%
Bare soil0.7%
Other (grassland, water…)26.9%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

42,0km

Lake surface here

0,33km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

6

Max drainage

28 645km²

Discharge in basins

20,5m³/s

Mean precip.

515mm/an

Mean T°

7,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,29

Max snow

26%

Mean runoff

159mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

104m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

1,9nW

Built-up

111,5%

Pesticides

14,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN Not Reported · 2IUCN IV · 2IUCN V · 1IUCN Not Assigned · 1

Puszcza Biała

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

838 km²

Bartnia

IUCN IV

Nature Reserve · 1977

0 km²

Popławy

IUCN IV

Nature Reserve · 1977

0 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN