Ontologia

Subdivision · IDN

Pulau Pinang

Indonesia

AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)

Species observed

8

Observations

13

Area

29,2km²

Partial data for this territory

Few observations recorded here. Real biodiversity is likely richer.

Ecological tissue

Not enough documented interactions to build a meaningful graph for this territory.

Species present

8 distinct species · 13 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

13 obs · 2 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 12
12–11
12–11
12–11
< 12

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,6°C

Annual rain

2 514mm

Warmest m°

32,3°C

Coldest m°

22,5°C

Elevation: 9 m on average (min 4 m, max 36 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,6°C
Annual rain
2 514mm
Warmest month
32,3°C
Coldest month
22,5°C
Mean alt.
9m
Min
4m
Max
36m
Std. dev.
7m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,0

Org. C

161,5g/kg

Clay

39,5%

Sand

22,3%

Silt

38,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Tapin

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
157,8g/kg
Clay
37,7%
Sand
23,3%
Silt
39,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
179,7g/kg
Clay
37,4%
Sand
23,2%
Silt
39,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
146,9g/kg
Clay
43,6%
Sand
20,3%
Silt
36,2%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest39.0%
Crops5.0%
Built-up0.6%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)55.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

2

Max drainage

3 769km²

Discharge in basins

1,0m³/s

Mean precip.

2 475mm/an

Mean T°

26,6°C

Moisture idx

0,36

Mean runoff

1 106mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

61m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

55,5%

Pesticides

0,5kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)