Ontologia

City · HRV

Pula

Croatia

CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

752

Observations

2 082

Area

45,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 39 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Pula : 28 espèces reliées par 152 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 17.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
42
Interactions affichées
152
Connectance
0.176
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

752 distinct species · 2 082 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 082 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 2 082
2 082–2 081
2 082–2 081
2 082–2 081
< 2 082

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

15,3°C

Annual rain

904mm

Warmest m°

25,7°C

Coldest m°

6,1°C

Elevation: 26 m on average (min -35 m, max 62 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
15,3°C
Annual rain
904mm
Warmest month
25,7°C
Coldest month
6,1°C
Mean alt.
26m
Min
-35m
Max
62m
Std. dev.
17m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,9

Org. C

32,6g/kg

Clay

46,6%

Sand

17,3%

Silt

36,1%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
58,2g/kg
Clay
47,0%
Sand
17,2%
Silt
35,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
23,9g/kg
Clay
47,4%
Sand
17,1%
Silt
35,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
15,7g/kg
Clay
45,5%
Sand
17,5%
Silt
37,1%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest22.9%
Crops10.4%
Built-up5.8%
Bare soil2.3%
Other (grassland, water…)58.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

1

Max drainage

800km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

997mm/an

Mean T°

13,8°C

Moisture idx

0,17

Max snow

2%

Mean runoff

606mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

133m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

7hab/km²

Night light

16,7nW

Built-up

579,6%

Pesticides

9,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN Not Reported · 5🌊 Marine · 2

Šijana

IUCN Not Reported

Forest Park · 1964

2 km²

Busoler

IUCN Not Reported

Forest Park · 1996

0 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN