Ontologia

Subdivision · FIN

Pukkila

Finland

DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

2 020

Observations

16 666

Area

144,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Pukkila : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 96 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 19.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
96
Connectance
0.194
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 020 distinct species · 16 666 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

16 666 obs · 5 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 8 331
8 331–8 330
3 225–8 330
2 721–3 224
< 2 721

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

5,0°C

Annual rain

728mm

Warmest m°

21,8°C

Coldest m°

-9,7°C

Elevation: 62 m on average (min 43 m, max 82 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
5,0°C
Annual rain
728mm
Warmest month
21,8°C
Coldest month
-9,7°C
Mean alt.
62m
Min
43m
Max
82m
Std. dev.
10m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,1

Org. C

108,4g/kg

Clay

33,3%

Sand

23,9%

Silt

42,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Eastern Uusimaa

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
191,2g/kg
Clay
33,7%
Sand
24,0%
Silt
42,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
89,2g/kg
Clay
33,7%
Sand
23,9%
Silt
42,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
44,7g/kg
Clay
32,4%
Sand
23,7%
Silt
43,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest46.9%
Crops23.1%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)29.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology6 basins · 1 lakes · 2 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

27,4km

Lake surface here

0,61km²

Basins crossed

6

Max stream order

4

Max drainage

2 825km²

Discharge in basins

17,8m³/s

Mean precip.

643mm/an

Mean T°

4,2°C

Moisture idx

0,16

Max snow

46%

Mean runoff

274mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

79m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

8,7%

Pesticides

0,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas15

IUCN IV · 8IUCN Not Assigned · 4IUCN Not Reported · 3🌊 Marine · 2
Complete list

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN