Sangay
IUCN IINational Park · 2004
4 860 km²
Commune · ECU
Puela
Ecuador
ETPolar, tundra(51 %)
Species observed
662
Observations
1 639
Area
73km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Puela : 34 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 41 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 5.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
40
Interactions affichées
41
Connectance
0.053
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
662 distinct species · 1 639 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
9,1°C
Annual rain
2 572mm
Warmest m°
14,1°C
Coldest m°
3,4°C
Elevation: 3 278 m on average (min 2 422 m, max 4 549 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,1°C
Annual rain
2 572mm
Warmest month
14,1°C
Coldest month
3,4°C
Mean alt.
3 278m
Min
2 422m
Max
4 549m
Std. dev.
490m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(51 %)Polar
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
100,0g/kg
Clay
20,7%
Sand
44,0%
Silt
35,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to Penipe
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
126,7g/kg
Clay
20,0%
Sand
44,3%
Silt
35,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
92,6g/kg
Clay
21,4%
Sand
43,7%
Silt
35,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,7
Org. C
80,7g/kg
Clay
20,6%
Sand
44,2%
Silt
35,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest50.1%
Crops9.9%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil1.3%
Other (grassland, water…)38.7%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 6 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
19,5km
Basins crossed
4
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
9 373km²
Discharge in basins
7,5m³/s
Mean precip.
1 003mm/an
Mean T°
9,3°C
Moisture idx
-0,06
Max snow
4%
Mean runoff
1 513mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
3 452m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (6, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
7,7%
Pesticides
58,0kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN II · 1IUCN Not Applicable · 1
Sangay National Park
IUCN Not ApplicableWorld Heritage Site (natural or mixed) · 1983
2 510 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN