Ontologia

Commune · POL

Puck

Poland

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

840

Observations

7 934

Area

4,8km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 38 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Puck : 30 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 81 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 11.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
81
Connectance
0.115
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

840 distinct species · 7 934 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

7 934 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 7 934
7 934–7 933
7 934–7 933
7 934–7 933
< 7 934

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,4°C

Annual rain

608mm

Warmest m°

19,9°C

Coldest m°

-1,4°C

Elevation: 10 m on average (min -1 m, max 19 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,4°C
Annual rain
608mm
Warmest month
19,9°C
Coldest month
-1,4°C
Mean alt.
10m
Min
-1m
Max
19m
Std. dev.
8m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,9

Org. C

45,6g/kg

Clay

13,7%

Sand

58,0%

Silt

28,3%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Puck

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
70,7g/kg
Clay
12,7%
Sand
58,7%
Silt
28,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
40,9g/kg
Clay
11,7%
Sand
59,9%
Silt
28,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,0
Org. C
25,1g/kg
Clay
16,8%
Sand
55,5%
Silt
27,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest3.9%
Crops19.8%
Built-up7.8%
Bare soil0.6%
Other (grassland, water…)68.0%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

1

Max drainage

324km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

589mm/an

Mean T°

7,3°C

Moisture idx

0,00

Max snow

21%

Mean runoff

353mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

30m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

13hab/km²

Night light

10,3nW

Built-up

776,0%

Pesticides

14,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas5

IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN V · 1IUCN Not Assigned · 1🌊 Marine · 5

Zatoka Pucka

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004

625 km²

Zatoka Pucka

IUCN Not Reported

Baltic Sea Protected Area (HELCOM) · 2005

625 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN