Los Ilinizas
IUCN IbEcological Reserve · 1996
1 342 km²
Commune · ECU
Pucayacu
Ecuador
AmTropical, monsoon(54 %)
Species observed
362
Observations
1 203
Area
181,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 22 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Pucayacu : 17 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 18 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 7.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
23
Interactions affichées
18
Connectance
0.071
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
362 distinct species · 1 203 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
18,3°C
Annual rain
4 096mm
Warmest m°
21,4°C
Coldest m°
15,4°C
Elevation: 1 420 m on average (min 408 m, max 2 717 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
18,3°C
Annual rain
4 096mm
Warmest month
21,4°C
Coldest month
15,4°C
Mean alt.
1 420m
Min
408m
Max
2 717m
Std. dev.
580m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AmTropical, monsoon(54 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
56,2g/kg
Clay
32,6%
Sand
35,4%
Silt
31,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to La Maná
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
72,6g/kg
Clay
32,0%
Sand
35,9%
Silt
32,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
52,3g/kg
Clay
31,9%
Sand
35,9%
Silt
32,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
43,8g/kg
Clay
34,0%
Sand
34,5%
Silt
31,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest81.0%
Crops0.9%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)18.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 10 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
54,9km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
4
Max drainage
2 177km²
Discharge in basins
9,8m³/s
Mean precip.
2 346mm/an
Mean T°
20,8°C
Moisture idx
0,37
Mean runoff
1 542mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
915m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (10, ord ≥ 4)
- Río Cristalord 3len here14.08 km37%total38 km
- Río Lulu Grandeord 4len here10.30 km15%total67 km
- Río Esmeraldasord 2len here10.20 km99%total10 km
- Río Quindiguaord 5len here7.40 km8%total91 km
- Río San Franciscoord 3len here6.97 km91%total8 km
- Río Amantaord 3len here3.15 km42%total7 km
- Río Santa Luciaord 2len here1.09 km20%total5 km
- Río Toachi Grandeord 4len here1.00 km1%total74 km
- Río Cochapambaord 2len here0.70 km21%total3 km
- Río Guasaganda Grandeord 2len here≈ tangenttotal13 km
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,0nW
Built-up
4,2%
Pesticides
65,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Ib · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN