Ethniko Parko limnon Mikris kai Megalis Prespas
IUCN VINational Park · 2009
324 km²
Commune · GRC
Prespes
Greece
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(50 %)
Species observed
1 788
Observations
28 196
Area
543,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Prespes : 26 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 56 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 10.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 8 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
34
Interactions affichées
56
Connectance
0.100
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 788 distinct species · 28 196 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
8,9°C
Annual rain
790mm
Warmest m°
23,8°C
Coldest m°
-5,3°C
Elevation: 1 192 m on average (min 843 m, max 2 088 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,9°C
Annual rain
790mm
Warmest month
23,8°C
Coldest month
-5,3°C
Mean alt.
1 192m
Min
843m
Max
2 088m
Std. dev.
295m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(50 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
39,4g/kg
Clay
23,0%
Sand
38,1%
Silt
38,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to West Macedonia
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
61,3g/kg
Clay
23,1%
Sand
37,9%
Silt
39,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
33,6g/kg
Clay
21,8%
Sand
38,8%
Silt
39,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
23,3g/kg
Clay
24,1%
Sand
37,6%
Silt
38,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest32.1%
Crops9.7%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil1.6%
Other (grassland, water…)56.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology5 basins · 3 lakes · 5 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
44,1km
Lake surface here
80,86km²
Basins crossed
5
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
3 046km²
Discharge in basins
5,9m³/s
Mean precip.
801mm/an
Mean T°
8,7°C
Moisture idx
-0,13
Max snow
11%
Mean runoff
389mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 140m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (3, top by area)
Rivers / streams (5, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,2nW
Built-up
6,0%
Pesticides
21,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas22
IUCN Not Reported · 9IUCN VI · 4IUCN II · 4IUCN III · 2IUCN IV · 2IUCN Ia · 1
Prespa
IUCN IINational Park (category II) · 1999
277 km²
ETHNIKOS DRYMOS PRESPON
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2011
266 km²
ETHNIKOS DRYMOS PRESPON
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 1987
266 km²
Ethniko Parko Limnon Mikris kai Megalis Prespas - Zones Prostasias tis Fysis B2, B4, B6
IUCN VINature reserve zone in National Park · 2009
243 km²
Prespa National Park (Parku Kombetar i Prespes)
IUCN Not ReportedEmerald Network
223 km²
Complete list22 protected areas
- Ethniko Parko limnon Mikris kai Megalis PrespasNational ParkIUCN VI2009324 km²
- PrespaNational Park (category II)IUCN II1999277 km²
- ETHNIKOS DRYMOS PRESPONSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2011266 km²
- ETHNIKOS DRYMOS PRESPONSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported1987266 km²
- Ethniko Parko Limnon Mikris kai Megalis Prespas - Zones Prostasias tis Fysis B2, B4, B6Nature reserve zone in National ParkIUCN VI2009243 km²
- Prespa National Park (Parku Kombetar i Prespes)Emerald NetworkIUCN Not Reported223 km²
- PrespesNational (Woodland) Park - Peripheral zoneIUCN VI1974210 km²
- Prespansko EzeroEmerald NetworkIUCN Not Reported190 km²
- Prespansko EzeroNatural MonumentIUCN III1977178 km²
- PelisterNational ParkIUCN II1948172 km²
- Albanian Prespa LakesWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN II2013151 km²
- ETHNIKOS DRYMOS PRESPON – EVRYTERI PERIOCHISite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported76 km²
- Sfikas Dimou PresponWildlife RefugeeIUCN IV200369 km²
- ORI VARNOUNTASpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200261 km²
- ORI VARNOUNTASpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported201161 km²
- PrespesCore zone in National (Woodland) ParkIUCN II197451 km²
- Ethniko Parko Limnon Mikris kai Megalis Prespas - Zones Prostasias tis Fysis B1, B3, B5, B7Nature reserve zone in National ParkIUCN IV200944 km²
- Lake Mikri PrespaWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN Not Reported197540 km²
- Ethniko Parko Limnon Mikris kai Megalis Prespas - Zones Oikoanaptyxis OIK1, OIK2, OIK3, OIK4, OIK5, OIK6OthersIUCN VI200933 km²
- ORI VARNOUNTA – EVRYTERI PERIOCHISite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported15 km²
- Ethniko Parko Limnon Mikris kai Megalis Prespas - Zones Apolytis Prostasias tis Fysis A1, A2, A3Absolute nature reserve zone in National ParkIUCN Ia20093 km²
- Ethniko Parko Limnon Mikris kai Megalis Prespas - Prostatevomenoi Fysikoi Schimatismoi kai Stoicheia tou Topiou S5, S6OthersIUCN III20091 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN