Laguna di Marano e Grado
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000
164 km²
Commune · ITA
Precenicco
Italy
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
188
Observations
4 114
Area
27,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 43 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Precenicco : 36 espèces dont 3 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 88 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 9.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 7 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
43
Interactions affichées
88
Connectance
0.098
Patrimoniales
3
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
188 distinct species · 4 114 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
14,2°C
Annual rain
1 107mm
Warmest m°
26,7°C
Coldest m°
2,3°C
Elevation: 1 m on average (min -4 m, max 4 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
14,2°C
Annual rain
1 107mm
Warmest month
26,7°C
Coldest month
2,3°C
Mean alt.
1m
Min
-4m
Max
4m
Std. dev.
1m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfaTemperate, no dry season, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
44,5g/kg
Clay
38,7%
Sand
13,0%
Silt
48,4%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Udine
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
77,1g/kg
Clay
37,2%
Sand
12,8%
Silt
50,1%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,4
Org. C
28,6g/kg
Clay
38,5%
Sand
11,8%
Silt
49,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,3
Org. C
27,7g/kg
Clay
40,3%
Sand
14,3%
Silt
45,4%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest9.9%
Crops59.8%
Built-up1.0%
Bare soil3.4%
Other (grassland, water…)25.9%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
9,3km
Basins crossed
1
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
860km²
Discharge in basins
0,0m³/s
Mean precip.
1 279mm/an
Mean T°
12,9°C
Moisture idx
0,27
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
921mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
72m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (4, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
2,2nW
Built-up
98,1%
Pesticides
65,2kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas5
IUCN Not Reported · 4IUCN IV · 1🌊 Marine · 4
Laguna di Marano e Grado
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2013
164 km²
Laguna di Marano: Foci dello Stella
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1979
14 km²
Riserva naturale Foci dello Stella
IUCN IVRegional/Provincial Nature Reserve · 1996
14 km²
Anse del Fiume Stella
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2013
1 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN