Koshi Tappu - Buffer Zone
IUCN VIWildlife Reserve - Buffer Zone · 2004
173 km²
Subdivision · NPL
Prakashpur
Nepal
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)
Species observed
158
Observations
271
Area
45,1km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Prakashpur : 19 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 43 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 11.4%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
43
Connectance
0.114
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
158 distinct species · 271 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
25,0°C
Annual rain
1 628mm
Warmest m°
34,1°C
Coldest m°
11,3°C
Elevation: 92 m on average (min 86 m, max 99 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,0°C
Annual rain
1 628mm
Warmest month
34,1°C
Coldest month
11,3°C
Mean alt.
92m
Min
86m
Max
99m
Std. dev.
2m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
19,9g/kg
Clay
20,4%
Sand
48,7%
Silt
31,0%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Koshi
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
29,0g/kg
Clay
20,3%
Sand
48,5%
Silt
31,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
16,3g/kg
Clay
19,9%
Sand
49,1%
Silt
31,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,4
Org. C
14,5g/kg
Clay
20,9%
Sand
48,5%
Silt
30,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest17.1%
Crops48.2%
Built-up1.5%
Bare soil10.9%
Other (grassland, water…)22.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 2 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
11,0km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
7
Max drainage
54 581km²
Discharge in basins
90,4m³/s
Mean precip.
1 621mm/an
Mean T°
24,1°C
Moisture idx
0,04
Mean runoff
820mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
224m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (2, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
5hab/km²
Night light
0,1nW
Built-up
146,8%
Pesticides
1,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN VI · 1IUCN IV · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1
Koshi Tappu
IUCN IVWildlife Reserve · 1976
149 km²
Koshi Tappu
IUCN Not ReportedWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1987
135 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN