Chitwan
IUCN IINational Park · 1973
1 213 km²
Subdivision · NPL
Pragatinagar
Nepal
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)
Area
15,3km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
24,0°C
Annual rain
2 331mm
Warmest m°
33,7°C
Coldest m°
9,3°C
Elevation: 197 m on average (min 159 m, max 471 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,0°C
Annual rain
2 331mm
Warmest month
33,7°C
Coldest month
9,3°C
Mean alt.
197m
Min
159m
Max
471m
Std. dev.
36m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
22,9g/kg
Clay
22,4%
Sand
37,8%
Silt
39,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Lumbini
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
32,6g/kg
Clay
21,5%
Sand
37,8%
Silt
40,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
22,1g/kg
Clay
22,1%
Sand
37,9%
Silt
40,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
14,2g/kg
Clay
23,4%
Sand
37,6%
Silt
39,1%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest21.2%
Crops46.6%
Built-up5.8%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)26.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
7hab/km²
Night light
1,1nW
Built-up
577,2%
Pesticides
1,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN II · 1IUCN VI · 1
Chitwan - Buffer Zone
IUCN VINational Park - Buffer Zone · 1996
730 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN