Ontologia

Commune · CRI

Porozal

Costa Rica

AwTropical, savannah(100 %)

Species observed

805

Observations

17 744

Area

105,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Porozal : 22 espèces reliées par 42 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 8.5%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
42
Connectance
0.085
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

805 distinct species · 17 744 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

17 744 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 14 393
14 393–14 392
14 393–14 392
1 825–14 392
< 1 825

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

27,0°C

Annual rain

1 781mm

Warmest m°

35,7°C

Coldest m°

22,4°C

Elevation: 25 m on average (min 2 m, max 130 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
27,0°C
Annual rain
1 781mm
Warmest month
35,7°C
Coldest month
22,4°C
Mean alt.
25m
Min
2m
Max
130m
Std. dev.
33m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,6

Org. C

24,9g/kg

Clay

43,4%

Sand

26,1%

Silt

30,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: pyGLiMaggregated to Cañas

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,5
Org. C
32,9g/kg
Clay
43,0%
Sand
26,3%
Silt
30,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
24,8g/kg
Clay
44,1%
Sand
25,9%
Silt
30,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,6
Org. C
17,0g/kg
Clay
43,2%
Sand
26,2%
Silt
30,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest18.8%
Crops38.7%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.2%
Other (grassland, water…)42.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology3 basins · 1 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

29,3km

Lake surface here

0,18km²

Basins crossed

3

Max stream order

5

Max drainage

2 294km²

Discharge in basins

3,6m³/s

Mean precip.

2 097mm/an

Mean T°

25,0°C

Moisture idx

0,16

Mean runoff

1 280mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

319m

Watersheds crossing here

Lakes (1, top by area)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

15,1%

Pesticides

111,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN VI · 2IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN II · 1🌊 Marine · 3

Palo Verde

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1991

282 km²

Cipanci

IUCN VI

National Wildlife Refuge · 2001

41 km²

Taboga

IUCN VI

Forest Reserve · 1978

3 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN