Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Porcuna

Spain

CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)

Species observed

345

Observations

2 947

Area

175,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 36 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Porcuna : 26 espèces dont 2 patrimoniales (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 78 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 11.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
78
Connectance
0.117
Patrimoniales
2
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

345 distinct species · 2 947 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

2 947 obs · 5 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 800
1 800–1 799
406–1 799
395–405
< 395

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

17,7°C

Annual rain

580mm

Warmest m°

34,2°C

Coldest m°

3,2°C

Elevation: 315 m on average (min 212 m, max 416 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,7°C
Annual rain
580mm
Warmest month
34,2°C
Coldest month
3,2°C
Mean alt.
315m
Min
212m
Max
416m
Std. dev.
42m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,9

Org. C

18,9g/kg

Clay

37,2%

Sand

23,1%

Silt

39,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Jaén

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
31,8g/kg
Clay
36,3%
Sand
23,3%
Silt
40,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
13,7g/kg
Clay
38,6%
Sand
21,4%
Silt
40,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
8,0
Org. C
11,2g/kg
Clay
36,6%
Sand
24,5%
Silt
38,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest24.0%
Crops11.3%
Built-up0.3%
Bare soil5.9%
Other (grassland, water…)58.6%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 4 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

47,8km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

808km²

Discharge in basins

0,5m³/s

Mean precip.

549mm/an

Mean T°

17,1°C

Moisture idx

-0,57

Mean runoff

89mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

391m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,8nW

Built-up

28,3%

Pesticides

37,3kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)