Ontologia

Subdivision · ESP

Pliego

Spain

BSkArid, steppe, cold(100 %)

Species observed

251

Observations

1 484

Area

29,5km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 38 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Pliego : 26 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 86 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 12.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
38
Interactions affichées
86
Connectance
0.122
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

251 distinct species · 1 484 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 484 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 484
1 484–1 483
1 484–1 483
1 484–1 483
< 1 484

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

16,6°C

Annual rain

317mm

Warmest m°

31,8°C

Coldest m°

3,1°C

Elevation: 431 m on average (min 327 m, max 541 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
16,6°C
Annual rain
317mm
Warmest month
31,8°C
Coldest month
3,1°C
Mean alt.
431m
Min
327m
Max
541m
Std. dev.
59m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
BSkArid, steppe, cold(100 %)Arid

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

7,9

Org. C

13,1g/kg

Clay

30,6%

Sand

26,7%

Silt

42,8%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Murcia

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,8
Org. C
18,1g/kg
Clay
29,3%
Sand
27,0%
Silt
43,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
12,0g/kg
Clay
30,7%
Sand
26,2%
Silt
43,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,9
Org. C
9,2g/kg
Clay
31,7%
Sand
26,7%
Silt
41,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest27.5%
Crops16.7%
Built-up1.6%
Bare soil5.0%
Other (grassland, water…)49.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

8,6km

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

10 102km²

Discharge in basins

0,2m³/s

Mean precip.

359mm/an

Mean T°

15,9°C

Moisture idx

-0,70

Mean runoff

26mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

458m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

2,3nW

Built-up

155,5%

Pesticides

35,9kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN III · 1

Ríos Mula y Pliego

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2017

8 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN