Ontologia

Commune · CRI

Pital

Costa Rica

AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)

Species observed

1 225

Observations

31 943

Area

379,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 28 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Pital : 22 espèces reliées par 24 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 6.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 6 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
28
Interactions affichées
24
Connectance
0.064
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 225 distinct species · 31 943 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

31 943 obs · 11 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 12 491
5 926–12 490
2 608–5 925
1 767–2 607
< 1 767

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

24,6°C

Annual rain

3 603mm

Warmest m°

29,7°C

Coldest m°

20,5°C

Elevation: 94 m on average (min 27 m, max 255 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
24,6°C
Annual rain
3 603mm
Warmest month
29,7°C
Coldest month
20,5°C
Mean alt.
94m
Min
27m
Max
255m
Std. dev.
43m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,3

Org. C

32,6g/kg

Clay

34,6%

Sand

34,2%

Silt

31,2%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: vaGLiMaggregated to San Carlos

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
42,4g/kg
Clay
33,1%
Sand
35,1%
Silt
31,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
31,6g/kg
Clay
33,9%
Sand
34,6%
Silt
31,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,3
Org. C
23,9g/kg
Clay
36,8%
Sand
32,8%
Silt
30,4%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest51.2%
Crops30.2%
Built-up0.4%
Bare soil0.0%
Other (grassland, water…)18.2%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

37,6%

Pesticides

73,4kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas6

IUCN Not Applicable · 2IUCN IV · 2IUCN VI · 1IUCN Not Reported · 1🌊 Marine · 4

Agua y Paz

IUCN Not Applicable

UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve · 2007

9 148 km²

Humedal Maquenque

IUCN Not Reported

Wetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 2010

597 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN