Área De Proteção Ambiental Serra Da Mantiqueira
IUCN VEnvironmental Protection Area · 1985
4 375 km²
Municipality · BRA
Piquete
Brazil
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(38 %)
Species observed
1 009
Observations
8 636
Area
176km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 24 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Piquete : 19 espèces reliées par 25 interactions GloBI sur 4 types (connectance 9.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
24
Interactions affichées
25
Connectance
0.091
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 009 distinct species · 8 636 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
19,6°C
Annual rain
1 774mm
Warmest m°
26,5°C
Coldest m°
10,7°C
Elevation: 936 m on average (min 566 m, max 1 983 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
19,6°C
Annual rain
1 774mm
Warmest month
26,5°C
Coldest month
10,7°C
Mean alt.
936m
Min
566m
Max
1 983m
Std. dev.
325m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CwaTemperate, dry winter, hot summer(38 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
33,8g/kg
Clay
31,1%
Sand
48,5%
Silt
20,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiM
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
44,5g/kg
Clay
30,4%
Sand
49,3%
Silt
20,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
4,9
Org. C
33,2g/kg
Clay
30,7%
Sand
48,9%
Silt
20,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,0
Org. C
23,8g/kg
Clay
32,3%
Sand
47,4%
Silt
20,3%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest61.8%
Crops6.5%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.5%
Other (grassland, water…)30.8%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 0 lakes · 3 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
40,7km
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
14 902km²
Discharge in basins
8,5m³/s
Mean precip.
1 539mm/an
Mean T°
19,0°C
Moisture idx
0,04
Mean runoff
597mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
766m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (3, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
0,7nW
Built-up
45,2%
Pesticides
42,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN V · 2IUCN III · 2
Área De Proteção Ambiental Bacia Do Paraíba Do Sul
IUCN VEnvironmental Protection Area · 1982
2 926 km²
Monumento Natural Estadual Mantiqueira Paulista
IUCN IIINatural Monument · 2021
104 km²
Monumento Natural Municipal Do Pico Do Itaguaré
IUCN IIINatural Monument · 2012
33 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN