Ontologia

Commune · ECU

Pifo

Ecuador

ETPolar, tundra(68 %)

Species observed

1 048

Observations

47 208

Area

254,2km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 32 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Pifo : 24 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 49 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 8.2%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 11 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
49
Connectance
0.082
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

1 048 distinct species · 47 208 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

47 208 obs · 5 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 23 353
23 353–23 352
15 871–23 352
5 273–15 870
< 5 273

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

8,3°C

Annual rain

1 633mm

Warmest m°

12,5°C

Coldest m°

3,6°C

Elevation: 3 557 m on average (min 2 405 m, max 4 274 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
8,3°C
Annual rain
1 633mm
Warmest month
12,5°C
Coldest month
3,6°C
Mean alt.
3 557m
Min
2 405m
Max
4 274m
Std. dev.
568m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
ETPolar, tundra(68 %)Polar

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,8

Org. C

72,6g/kg

Clay

23,8%

Sand

42,2%

Silt

34,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to Quito

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
95,3g/kg
Clay
24,1%
Sand
42,0%
Silt
33,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
69,4g/kg
Clay
23,5%
Sand
42,2%
Silt
34,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
52,9g/kg
Clay
23,8%
Sand
42,3%
Silt
33,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest12.1%
Crops17.3%
Built-up1.0%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)68.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

2,1nW

Built-up

97,7%

Pesticides

69,1kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas4

IUCN II · 2IUCN Not Reported · 1IUCN IV · 1

Antisana

IUCN II

National Park · 1993

1 220 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN