Ontologia

Commune · FRA

Petit-Mars

France

CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

2 149

Observations

15 740

Area

25,6km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 34 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Petit-Mars : 23 espèces reliées par 118 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 19.8%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 12 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
118
Connectance
0.198
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

2 149 distinct species · 15 740 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

15 740 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 8 929
8 929–8 928
8 929–8 928
5 108–8 928
< 5 108

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

12,0°C

Annual rain

789mm

Warmest m°

23,6°C

Coldest m°

2,6°C

Elevation: 15 m on average (min 3 m, max 39 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,0°C
Annual rain
789mm
Warmest month
23,6°C
Coldest month
2,6°C
Mean alt.
15m
Min
3m
Max
39m
Std. dev.
8m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

6,1

Org. C

39,2g/kg

Clay

17,1%

Sand

33,2%

Silt

49,7%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Loire-Atlantique

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
64,6g/kg
Clay
15,7%
Sand
34,4%
Silt
49,9%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
27,4g/kg
Clay
17,5%
Sand
33,0%
Silt
49,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
25,6g/kg
Clay
18,1%
Sand
32,2%
Silt
49,7%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest15.4%
Crops49.2%
Built-up1.8%
Bare soil0.9%
Other (grassland, water…)32.8%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology1 basins · 2 lakes · 7 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

14,2km

Lake surface here

1,19km²

Basins crossed

1

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

1 019km²

Discharge in basins

0,3m³/s

Mean precip.

751mm/an

Mean T°

11,4°C

Moisture idx

-0,09

Max snow

5%

Mean runoff

437mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

44m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,6nW

Built-up

181,1%

Pesticides

43,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas2

IUCN Not Reported · 2

Marais de l'Erdre

IUCN Not Reported

Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2019

28 km²

Marais de l'Erdre

IUCN Not Reported

Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014

26 km²

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN

France-specific data (Phase 2)

ZNIEFF, Natura 2000, INPN protected spaces, BNV-D pesticides, Naïades water quality, SAFRAN fine climate, BRGM lithology — Layer FR to load in Phase 2.