Ontologia

Commune · IDN

Permata

Indonesia

AfTropical, rainforest(54 %)

Species observed

27

Observations

58

Area

156,9km²

Ecological tissue

Not enough documented interactions to build a meaningful graph for this territory.

Species present

27 distinct species · 58 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

58 obs · 3 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 38
38–37
38–37
19–37
< 19

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

17,4°C

Annual rain

2 504mm

Warmest m°

22,3°C

Coldest m°

12,7°C

Elevation: 1 565 m on average (min 935 m, max 2 545 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
17,4°C
Annual rain
2 504mm
Warmest month
22,3°C
Coldest month
12,7°C
Mean alt.
1 565m
Min
935m
Max
2 545m
Std. dev.
282m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(54 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

72,3g/kg

Clay

33,8%

Sand

34,8%

Silt

31,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiMaggregated to Bener Meriah

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
93,6g/kg
Clay
33,1%
Sand
35,0%
Silt
32,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
79,0g/kg
Clay
33,3%
Sand
35,1%
Silt
31,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
44,1g/kg
Clay
35,0%
Sand
34,1%
Silt
30,9%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest72.3%
Crops2.9%
Built-up0.5%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)24.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology4 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

4,6km

Basins crossed

4

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

1 182km²

Discharge in basins

3,7m³/s

Mean precip.

1 757mm/an

Mean T°

23,1°C

Moisture idx

0,13

Mean runoff

785mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

782m

Watersheds crossing here

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

1hab/km²

Night light

0,0nW

Built-up

44,5%

Pesticides

0,6kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Sub-administrations27