Montemuro
IUCN Not ReportedSite of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) · 2008
388 km²
Commune · PRT
Penude
Portugal
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(100 %)
Species observed
793
Observations
43 861
Area
12,8km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 30 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Penude : 22 espèces reliées par 68 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 13.7%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
32
Interactions affichées
68
Connectance
0.137
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
793 distinct species · 43 861 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
11,2°C
Annual rain
1 015mm
Warmest m°
24,7°C
Coldest m°
0,6°C
Elevation: 856 m on average (min 709 m, max 1 002 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,2°C
Annual rain
1 015mm
Warmest month
24,7°C
Coldest month
0,6°C
Mean alt.
856m
Min
709m
Max
1 002m
Std. dev.
106m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
39,6g/kg
Clay
15,5%
Sand
50,9%
Silt
33,5%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: mtGLiMaggregated to Lamego
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
59,4g/kg
Clay
14,2%
Sand
51,5%
Silt
34,2%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
35,5g/kg
Clay
13,2%
Sand
52,4%
Silt
34,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,5
Org. C
23,7g/kg
Clay
19,2%
Sand
48,9%
Silt
31,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest17.6%
Crops7.0%
Built-up1.3%
Bare soil4.1%
Other (grassland, water…)70.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
3,1km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
2
Max drainage
91 973km²
Discharge in basins
0,8m³/s
Mean precip.
1 334mm/an
Mean T°
12,1°C
Moisture idx
0,26
Max snow
3%
Mean runoff
632mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
763m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
1hab/km²
Night light
1,4nW
Built-up
131,9%
Pesticides
39,6kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas1
IUCN Not Reported · 1
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN