Väinamere
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2004
2 732 km²
Commune · EST
Penijõe
Estonia
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Area
8,2km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
6,4°C
Annual rain
682mm
Warmest m°
20,1°C
Coldest m°
-6,2°C
Elevation: 6 m on average (min 1 m, max 15 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
6,4°C
Annual rain
682mm
Warmest month
20,1°C
Coldest month
-6,2°C
Mean alt.
6m
Min
1m
Max
15m
Std. dev.
5m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
DfbCold, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Cold
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
85,2g/kg
Clay
15,9%
Sand
59,8%
Silt
24,2%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: suGLiMaggregated to Lihula
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
99,2g/kg
Clay
15,0%
Sand
60,5%
Silt
24,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
86,7g/kg
Clay
15,1%
Sand
60,5%
Silt
24,4%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
69,6g/kg
Clay
17,8%
Sand
58,5%
Silt
23,8%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest29.1%
Crops31.2%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil0.4%
Other (grassland, water…)39.3%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Built-up
2,7%
Pesticides
4,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas11
IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN IV · 3IUCN VI · 2IUCN Not Assigned · 1IUCN II · 1IUCN V · 1🌊 Marine · 8📍 Point sites · 1
Väinameri
IUCN Not ReportedBaltic Sea Protected Area (HELCOM) · 2009
2 727 km²
Väinamere
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2010
2 539 km²
Matsalu rahvuspark
IUCN Not AssignedNational park · 1957
495 km²
Matsalu
IUCN IIWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1994
489 km²
Matsalu RP, Matsalu pv.
IUCN VILimited management zone of national park · 1997
75 km²
Complete list11 protected areas
- VäinamereSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported20042 732 km²
- VäinameriBaltic Sea Protected Area (HELCOM)IUCN Not Reported20092 727 km²
- VäinamereSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20102 539 km²
- Matsalu rahvusparkNational parkIUCN Not Assigned1957495 km²
- MatsaluWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site)IUCN II1994489 km²
- Matsalu RP, Matsalu pv.Limited management zone of national parkIUCN VI199775 km²
- Matsalu RP, Siselahe skv.Managed conservation zone of national parkIUCN IV202332 km²
- Matsalu RP, Suitsu skv.Managed conservation zone of national parkIUCN IV19978 km²
- Matsalu RP, Metsatuka skv.Managed conservation zone of national parkIUCN V20234 km²
- Matsalu RP, Jõgede skv.Managed conservation zone of national parkIUCN IV19971 km²
- Matsalu RP, Parkide pv.Limited management zone of national parkIUCN VI20230 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN