Ontologia

Commune · IDN

Penengahan

Indonesia

AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)

Species observed

96

Observations

159

Area

128,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 16 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Penengahan : 13 espèces reliées par 12 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 10.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 3 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
16
Interactions affichées
12
Connectance
0.100
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

96 distinct species · 159 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

159 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 151
151–150
5–150
5–4
< 5

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

26,4°C

Annual rain

2 519mm

Warmest m°

28,0°C

Coldest m°

23,8°C

Elevation: 188 m on average (min 22 m, max 979 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
26,4°C
Annual rain
2 519mm
Warmest month
28,0°C
Coldest month
23,8°C
Mean alt.
188m
Min
22m
Max
979m
Std. dev.
236m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AfTropical, rainforest(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

50,6g/kg

Clay

40,7%

Sand

29,4%

Silt

29,9%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: viGLiMaggregated to Lampung Selatan

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
59,0g/kg
Clay
39,3%
Sand
30,0%
Silt
30,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
51,7g/kg
Clay
40,0%
Sand
29,8%
Silt
30,2%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
41,0g/kg
Clay
42,7%
Sand
28,6%
Silt
28,8%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest59.9%
Crops12.2%
Built-up1.2%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)26.7%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

0,0km

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

1

Max drainage

4 782km²

Discharge in basins

30,5m³/s

Mean precip.

2 102mm/an

Mean T°

26,8°C

Moisture idx

0,20

Mean runoff

1 355mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

63m

Rivers / streams (1, ord ≥ 4)

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

1,3nW

Built-up

116,2%

Pesticides

0,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Sub-administrations12