Picos de Europa
IUCN IINacional Park · 1918
660 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Peñarrubia
Spain
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)
Area
54,4km²
Ecological tissue
Graphe en cours d’indexation
Calcul du tissu écologique de cette entité.
Le graphe apparaîtra automatiquement dès que le calcul est terminé (rafraîchissement toutes les 2s).
Species present
Computing species observations from GBIF…
Climate
Mean T°
11,1°C
Annual rain
1 624mm
Warmest m°
19,5°C
Coldest m°
2,8°C
Elevation: 699 m on average (min 220 m, max 1 433 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
11,1°C
Annual rain
1 624mm
Warmest month
19,5°C
Coldest month
2,8°C
Mean alt.
699m
Min
220m
Max
1 433m
Std. dev.
221m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CfbTemperate, no dry season, warm summer(100 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
66,9g/kg
Clay
26,7%
Sand
35,4%
Silt
37,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: scGLiMaggregated to Cantabria
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,1
Org. C
102,6g/kg
Clay
26,1%
Sand
35,1%
Silt
38,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
60,9g/kg
Clay
26,7%
Sand
35,1%
Silt
38,1%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,2
Org. C
37,0g/kg
Clay
27,2%
Sand
35,9%
Silt
36,9%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest45.6%
Crops4.1%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil3.7%
Other (grassland, water…)46.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology
Computing basins, lakes, rivers…
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,4nW
Built-up
4,0%
Pesticides
33,7kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas16
IUCN Not Reported · 9IUCN Not Assigned · 5IUCN II · 1IUCN VI · 1🌊 Marine · 2
Valles altos del Nansa y Saja y Alto Campoo
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2019
511 km²
Valles altos del Nansa y Saja y Alto Campoo
IUCN Not AssignedNatura 2000 · 2006
511 km²
Liébana
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2019
426 km²
Liébana
IUCN Not AssignedNatura 2000 · 2006
426 km²
Liébana
IUCN Not AssignedNatura 2000 · 2006
292 km²
Complete list16 protected areas
- Picos de EuropaNacional ParkIUCN II1918660 km²
- Valles altos del Nansa y Saja y Alto CampooSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2019511 km²
- Valles altos del Nansa y Saja y Alto CampooNatura 2000IUCN Not Assigned2006511 km²
- LiébanaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2019426 km²
- LiébanaNatura 2000IUCN Not Assigned2006426 km²
- LiébanaNatura 2000IUCN Not Assigned2006292 km²
- LiébanaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2000292 km²
- Picos de Europa (Asturias)Special Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported2003251 km²
- Picos de Europa (Asturias)Special Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported2015251 km²
- Desfiladero de la HermidaNatura 2000IUCN Not Assigned200664 km²
- Desfiladero de la HermidaSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200064 km²
- Sierra de Peña SagraSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive)IUCN Not Reported200051 km²
- Sierra de Peña SagraNatura 2000IUCN Not Assigned200651 km²
- Río DevaNatura 2000IUCN VI20064 km²
- Rio DevaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20154 km²
- Río Cares-DevaSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive)IUCN Not Reported20143 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN