Encinares de los ríos Adaja y Voltoya - ZEPA
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000
271 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Peñalba de Ávila
Spain
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(54 %)
Species observed
409
Observations
19 863
Area
23,5km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 25 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Peñalba de Ávila : 15 espèces reliées par 66 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 22.0%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 10 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
25
Interactions affichées
66
Connectance
0.220
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
409 distinct species · 19 863 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
12,1°C
Annual rain
429mm
Warmest m°
27,9°C
Coldest m°
-0,2°C
Elevation: 972 m on average (min 874 m, max 1 120 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
12,1°C
Annual rain
429mm
Warmest month
27,9°C
Coldest month
-0,2°C
Mean alt.
972m
Min
874m
Max
1 120m
Std. dev.
65m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsaTemperate, dry summer, hot summer(54 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,9
Org. C
15,7g/kg
Clay
19,8%
Sand
60,9%
Silt
19,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Ávila
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
27,3g/kg
Clay
19,0%
Sand
61,4%
Silt
19,6%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,8
Org. C
8,1g/kg
Clay
16,9%
Sand
63,4%
Silt
19,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
7,0
Org. C
11,6g/kg
Clay
23,5%
Sand
58,0%
Silt
18,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest6.8%
Crops51.1%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil4.8%
Other (grassland, water…)37.0%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 5 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
2,1km
Basins crossed
2
Max stream order
3
Max drainage
1 298km²
Discharge in basins
0,2m³/s
Mean precip.
402mm/an
Mean T°
11,3°C
Moisture idx
-0,61
Max snow
1%
Mean runoff
76mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
985m
Watersheds crossing here
Rivers / streams (5, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,4nW
Built-up
19,5%
Pesticides
38,8kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas2
IUCN Not Reported · 2
Encinares de los ríos Adaja y Voltoya
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
231 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN