Ontologia

Commune · PRT

Penacova

Portugal

CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(100 %)

Species observed

452

Observations

1 723

Area

3km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 40 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Penacova : 32 espèces reliées par 81 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 9.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 9 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
41
Interactions affichées
81
Connectance
0.099
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

452 distinct species · 1 723 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

1 723 obs · 1 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 1 723
1 723–1 722
1 723–1 722
1 723–1 722
< 1 723

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

13,8°C

Annual rain

1 495mm

Warmest m°

26,7°C

Coldest m°

3,1°C

Elevation: 305 m on average (min 214 m, max 372 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
13,8°C
Annual rain
1 495mm
Warmest month
26,7°C
Coldest month
3,1°C
Mean alt.
305m
Min
214m
Max
372m
Std. dev.
62m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(100 %)Temperate

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,2

Org. C

46,5g/kg

Clay

12,3%

Sand

55,3%

Silt

32,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Felgueiras

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
65,9g/kg
Clay
11,6%
Sand
55,7%
Silt
32,7%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,1
Org. C
39,9g/kg
Clay
10,8%
Sand
56,2%
Silt
33,0%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,2
Org. C
33,7g/kg
Clay
14,5%
Sand
54,0%
Silt
31,5%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest25.6%
Crops6.1%
Built-up3.6%
Bare soil3.3%
Other (grassland, water…)61.4%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 0 lakes · 0 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Basins crossed

2

Max drainage

97 239km²

Discharge in basins

0,1m³/s

Mean precip.

1 261mm/an

Mean T°

13,7°C

Moisture idx

0,23

Max snow

4%

Mean runoff

945mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

281m

Watersheds crossing here

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

2hab/km²

Night light

6,0nW

Built-up

362,0%

Pesticides

39,2kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)