Ontologia

Municipality · COL

Pelaya

Colombia

AwTropical, savannah(58 %)

Species observed

96

Observations

206

Area

336,7km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 35 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Pelaya : 30 espèces reliées par 29 interactions GloBI sur 3 types (connectance 4.9%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
35
Interactions affichées
29
Connectance
0.049
Patrimoniales
0
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

96 distinct species · 206 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

206 obs · 4 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 106
106–105
83–105
83–82
< 83

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

25,9°C

Annual rain

2 298mm

Warmest m°

31,3°C

Coldest m°

22,0°C

Elevation: 320 m on average (min 34 m, max 2 224 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
25,9°C
Annual rain
2 298mm
Warmest month
31,3°C
Coldest month
22,0°C
Mean alt.
320m
Min
34m
Max
2 224m
Std. dev.
454m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(58 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,4

Org. C

29,2g/kg

Clay

35,6%

Sand

31,0%

Silt

33,4%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: mtGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
38,9g/kg
Clay
34,3%
Sand
31,7%
Silt
34,0%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
29,4g/kg
Clay
34,9%
Sand
31,4%
Silt
33,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,4
Org. C
19,2g/kg
Clay
37,6%
Sand
29,8%
Silt
32,6%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest44.3%
Crops1.2%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)54.3%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology2 basins · 1 lakes · 1 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

8,1km

Lake surface here

0,00km²

Basins crossed

2

Max stream order

2

Max drainage

139 272km²

Discharge in basins

639,6m³/s

Mean precip.

1 715mm/an

Mean T°

25,9°C

Moisture idx

0,00

Mean runoff

461mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

422m

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,3nW

Built-up

12,6%

Pesticides

67,7kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN VI · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN