Sierra Norte de Guadarrama
IUCN VNatural Park · 2010
714 km²
Subdivision · ESP
Peguerinos
Spain
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(95 %)
Species observed
1 515
Observations
14 993
Area
87,3km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 37 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Peguerinos : 23 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 95 interactions GloBI sur 6 types (connectance 14.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 14 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
37
Interactions affichées
95
Connectance
0.143
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
1 515 distinct species · 14 993 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
9,2°C
Annual rain
804mm
Warmest m°
24,9°C
Coldest m°
-3,1°C
Elevation: 1 502 m on average (min 1 221 m, max 1 705 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
9,2°C
Annual rain
804mm
Warmest month
24,9°C
Coldest month
-3,1°C
Mean alt.
1 502m
Min
1 221m
Max
1 705m
Std. dev.
96m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
CsbTemperate, dry summer, warm summer(95 %)Temperate
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
41,7g/kg
Clay
18,5%
Sand
46,2%
Silt
35,3%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: paGLiMaggregated to Ávila
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
66,7g/kg
Clay
17,8%
Sand
46,7%
Silt
35,5%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
33,0g/kg
Clay
17,4%
Sand
46,8%
Silt
35,8%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
6,3
Org. C
25,3g/kg
Clay
20,4%
Sand
45,1%
Silt
34,5%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest34.8%
Crops3.0%
Built-up0.1%
Bare soil4.7%
Other (grassland, water…)57.4%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 1 lakes · 3 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Stream length here
9,5km
Lake surface here
0,51km²
Basins crossed
3
Max stream order
1
Max drainage
2 847km²
Discharge in basins
0,3m³/s
Mean precip.
455mm/an
Mean T°
10,8°C
Moisture idx
-0,54
Max snow
3%
Mean runoff
104mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
1 131m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (1, top by area)
Rivers / streams (3, ord ≥ 4)
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Night light
0,3nW
Built-up
11,2%
Pesticides
9,1kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas4
IUCN Not Reported · 3IUCN V · 1
Cuenca del río Guadarrama
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2014
340 km²
Campo Azálvaro - Pinares de Peguerinos - ZEPA
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Protection Area (Birds Directive) · 2000
283 km²
Campo Azálvaro - Pinares de Peguerinos
IUCN Not ReportedSpecial Areas of Conservation (Habitats Directive) · 2015
260 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN