Ontologia

Municipality · BRA

Pedro II

Brazil

AwTropical, savannah(100 %)

Species observed

229

Observations

309

Area

1 544,4km²

Ecological tissue

Sample of 27 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.

ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).

RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique

Indicateurs du tissu écologique

Tissu écologique de Pedro II : 26 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 18 interactions GloBI sur 5 types (connectance 5.1%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 1 bulle taxonomique (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).

Espèces affichées
27
Interactions affichées
18
Connectance
0.051
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)

Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).

Species present

229 distinct species · 309 observations

Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.

Densité d'observations

309 obs · 20 cellules
Obs. / cellule
≥ 47
46–46
19–45
12–18
< 12

Source : GBIF — observations agrégées par hexagones 0.027° × 0.027° (~22km), filtre précision coordonnée < 10 km. Fond carte : OpenFreeMap · © OpenStreetMap.

Climate

Mean T°

27,0°C

Annual rain

1 051mm

Warmest m°

34,5°C

Coldest m°

21,2°C

Elevation: 425 m on average (min 158 m, max 800 m)

Bioclimatic detailsExpert
Annual mean temp.
27,0°C
Annual rain
1 051mm
Warmest month
34,5°C
Coldest month
21,2°C
Mean alt.
425m
Min
158m
Max
800m
Std. dev.
109m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical

CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)

Soil & lithology

pH H₂O

5,6

Org. C

15,3g/kg

Clay

23,5%

Sand

55,5%

Silt

21,0%

Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.

Dominant lithology: smGLiM

3 soil depths detailedExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
22,4g/kg
Clay
22,0%
Sand
56,8%
Silt
21,3%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
13,0g/kg
Clay
22,1%
Sand
56,4%
Silt
21,5%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,6
Org. C
10,3g/kg
Clay
26,3%
Sand
53,4%
Silt
20,3%

SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)

Land cover

Forest33.1%
Crops18.1%
Built-up0.2%
Bare soil0.1%
Other (grassland, water…)48.5%

Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)

Hydrology10 basins · 2 lakes · 21 rivers

Hydrology metrics for this exact territory

Stream length here

262,2km

Lake surface here

1,11km²

Basins crossed

10

Max stream order

3

Max drainage

19 627km²

Discharge in basins

8,5m³/s

Mean precip.

1 113mm/an

Mean T°

25,6°C

Moisture idx

-0,39

Mean runoff

159mm/an

Mean elev. (basins)

291m

Rivers / streams (21, ord ≥ 4)

9 more river segments

Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10

Human pressure

Pop. density

0hab/km²

Night light

0,2nW

Built-up

16,9%

Pesticides

69,8kg/km²

GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)

Protected areas1

IUCN V · 1

WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN