Tonle Sap
IUCN VIMultiple Use Area · 1993
2 893 km²
Commune · KHM
Peam Bang
Cambodia
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)
Species observed
95
Observations
220
Area
243,8km²
Ecological tissue
Sample of 24 species (selected proportionally per kingdom among those with at least one documented interaction here) to keep the graph readable. Hover for details, click to explore the full ecosystem of a species.
ℹ️ The territory contains many more species than displayed and all their documented interactions: the graph is intentionally the structural skeleton (top-N species by composite local score, edges filtered by Serrano 2009 disparity filter α=0.2).
RègnesAnimalPlanteChampignonBacterie
RelationsPredationParasitismeSymbiosePollinisation
StatutEn dangerVulnérableProtégéeEndémique
Indicateurs du tissu écologique
Tissu écologique de Peam Bang : 20 espèces dont 1 patrimoniale (LR IUCN CR/EN/VU) reliées par 25 interactions GloBI sur 2 types (connectance 8.3%, filtre Serrano α=0.2). 5 bulles taxonomiques (cascade genre/famille GloBI, ≥3 espèces).
Espèces affichées
25
Interactions affichées
25
Connectance
0.083
Patrimoniales
1
Plus dense que (national)0 %(top 100%)
Comparaison sur la connectance du réseau local complet vs distribution nationale (toutes les communes françaises).
Species present
95 distinct species · 220 observations
Source: GBIF Occurrence snapshot 2026-05-01.
Climate
Mean T°
28,5°C
Annual rain
1 643mm
Warmest m°
32,9°C
Coldest m°
22,7°C
Elevation: 5 m on average (min 2 m, max 8 m)
Bioclimatic details19 BIO + Köppen full + altitude statsExpert
Annual mean temp.
28,5°C
Annual rain
1 643mm
Warmest month
32,9°C
Coldest month
22,7°C
Mean alt.
5m
Min
2m
Max
8m
Std. dev.
1m
Köppen-Geiger (dominant)
AwTropical, savannah(100 %)Tropical
CHELSA BIO 1-19 v2.1 · ETOPO DEM 60s · Köppen-Geiger 1991-2020 (Beck et al. 2018)
Soil & lithology
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
54,4g/kg
Clay
41,4%
Sand
19,8%
Silt
38,9%
Average over 0-30 cm. Per-depth details in expert panel.
Dominant lithology: ssGLiMaggregated to Stoung
3 soil depths detailed0-5cm / 5-15cm / 15-30cm × 5 propsExpert
0–5 cm
pH H₂O
5,9
Org. C
62,2g/kg
Clay
41,4%
Sand
19,8%
Silt
38,8%
5–15 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
56,8g/kg
Clay
41,8%
Sand
19,5%
Silt
38,7%
15–30 cm
pH H₂O
5,8
Org. C
44,2g/kg
Clay
40,9%
Sand
19,9%
Silt
39,2%
SoilGrids 250m (ISRIC, 2017) · GLiM v1.0 (Hartmann & Moosdorf 2012)
Land cover
Forest37.6%
Crops25.9%
Built-up0.0%
Bare soil2.0%
Other (grassland, water…)34.5%
Copernicus Global Land Cover 100m (Buchhorn et al. 2020)
Hydrology3 basins · 13 lakes · 0 rivers
Hydrology metrics for this exact territory
Lake surface here
46,29km²
Basins crossed
3
Max drainage
47 767km²
Discharge in basins
128,0m³/s
Mean precip.
1 297mm/an
Mean T°
27,5°C
Moisture idx
-0,20
Mean runoff
603mm/an
Mean elev. (basins)
10m
Watersheds crossing here
Lakes (13, top by area)
- Tonle Saparea2 416 km²avg depth12.7 m
- បឹងទន្លេសាបarea40,2 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Boeng Tonle Chhmaarea37,1 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1399755area0,8 km²avg depth2.4 m
- Lac 1399741area0,8 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lac 1399548area0,4 km²avg depth1.4 m
- Lac 1399702area0,4 km²avg depth1.5 m
- Lac 1399759area0,3 km²avg depth1.6 m
- Lac 1399761area0,2 km²avg depth1.4 m
Live spatial overlap (cached after first hit) · HydroBASINS lev08 × HydroLAKES × HydroRIVERS v10
Human pressure
Pop. density
0hab/km²
Built-up
0,1%
Pesticides
0,5kg/km²
GHSL POP/Built 2020 · VIIRS lumière nocturne · PEST-CHEMGRIDS 2020 (Maggi et al.)
Protected areas3
IUCN VI · 2IUCN Ia · 1
Boeng Chhmar Core Area (Ramsar Site)
IUCN IaWetland of International Importance (Ramsar Site) · 1999
146 km²
Boeng Chhmar Core Area (Ramsar Site)
IUCN VIMultiple Use Area · 2001
146 km²
WDPA (World Database on Protected Areas) — UNEP-WCMC & IUCN